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Unit 1: Communicating in the IT Industry
Written communication Unit 1: Communicating in the IT Industry
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Written vs Spoken Variations across different categories
Different uses, different set-up, different language
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Errors in writing But isn‛t one person‛s mistake another‛s standard usage? “You have the right to express yourself in any manner you please, but if you wish to communicate effectively, you should use nonstandard English only when you intend to, rather than fall into it because you don‛t know any better.” Paul Brians, Common Errors in English Usage
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Common errors The Apostrophe Agreement Redundant comparatives
Dramatic overstatement Dangling or misplaced modifiers Informality Slang or dialect (‘could have’) Miscellaneous: Who and whom “Changing the Subject” Technical Spelling
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Examples of errors One of the greatest philosophical problems ever discussed, this question has been pondered since the beginning of time by all people everywhere who have ceaselessly asked, why do people exaggerate?
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Examples of errors There will be a lecture on smoking as a cause of cancer in the Orr auditorium.
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Examples of errors It‛s sort of like a real bummer when people write like as though they were just talking right to you and making stuff up like they had never really thought about it before they did.
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Reading errors It is really easy to misread something.
This makes proof-reading really difficult, especially if we wrote the article in question – after all we now what it was supposed to say! …and sometimes spell-checkers just don’t pig up the mistakes! know pick
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Count the ‘f’s FINISHED FILES ARE THE RESULT OF YEARS OF SCIENTIFIC STUDY COMBINED WITH THE EXPERIENCE OF YEARS.
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The unreadable I cnduo't bvleiee taht I culod aulaclty uesdtannrd waht I was rdnaieg. Unisg the icndeblire pweor of the hmuan mnid, aocdcrnig to rseecrah at Cmabrigde Uinervtisy, it dseno't mttaer in waht oderr the lterets in a wrod are, the olny irpoamtnt tihng is taht the frsit and lsat ltteer be in the rhgit pclae. The rset can be a taotl mses and you can sitll raed it whoutit a pboerlm. Tihs is bucseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey ltteer by istlef, but the wrod as a wlohe. Aaznmig, huh? Yaeh and I awlyas tghhuot slelinpg was ipmorantt! See if yuor fdreins can raed tihs too.
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Documents Letter Memo E‐mail Note Invoice Delivery note Purchase order
How many different types of documents can you think of? Letter Memo E‐mail Note Invoice Delivery note Purchase order Diagrams Adverts Cheque Banknote Agenda Report User guide Charts Illustrations Text Web page Minutes Leaflets Essay Tickets Spreadsheet
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Document Categories Short formal Extended formal Graphical Promotional
Presentation Informal
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Task Arrange the various types of document into the categories (I suggest a table): Short formal Extended formal Graphical Promotional Presentation Informal Note: some of the documents might appear in more than one category!
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Templates Word has lots of templates to help us arrange our work to make it look appropriate and business-like. We just have to: Choose the right template Add any company name and logo Add the content.
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Create your company! Primary produce from nature
Secondary manufacture from above Tertiary sell goods or services Company name – based on owners name, what they do or where they operate – or a combination of these. Logo picture, initials etc. vector image that can be scaled. 5 primary sectors: Forestry Mining: fuel Agriculture: fruit Agriculture: wool Mining: minerals/metal
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Letter format Exercise: Find a letter template, edit to use your company name and logo. Save that as a template. Write a letter to a customer explaining why the product or service they recently bought was substandard and what you will do about it. Yours faithfully , is used when we do not know the person we are writing to. Yours sincerely, is used if we know the person we are writing to.
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Memo format Find a memo template. Format to suit your needs, giving it a company name (and possibly logo). Then write a memo to advise your staff on one of the following: the new memo format the new buying policy the name and role of a new member of staff.
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Extension Find examples of other documents and adapt them to your company. Invoice Delivery note Purchase order Adverts Agenda Minutes Can you pass eg a purchase order to a potential supplier, or a delivery note and an invoice to a customer?
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Understand the impact of IT on individuals, communities and society
Social Economic Legal Ethical
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Assignment 2 P5 - select, set up and use a specialist communication channel to communicate and exchange information. Blog Wiki Vlog Podcast VOIP
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A2 task 2 (P6) Write a letter to great aunt Mabel to describe the impact that IT is having on the local community, you should mention: economic issues eg employment structure, working practices, sustainability; legal issues eg ownership, copyright, plagiarism and ethical issues eg privacy of information; unequal access. Your letter should be about 300 words.
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Task 3 Write a memo to the group leader explaining the potential threats which the use of IT has introduced to the local community. These threats could include cyber bullying on a personal level and denial of service attacks on businesses. You should include other examples in your memo and discuss the likelihood and possible severity of each threat you itemise. This memo should be about 300 words.
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Task 4 Add to your memo from the previous task to explain to your group leader how you will ensure that the communication channel you are setting up will be safe and secure. Remember that this channel could be used for confidential data including personal information, organizational plans and financial data. This addendum should be about 200 words.
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