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Astronomy Unit Test Review
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What is astronomy? A book Study of stars and planets
Science focusing on situations outside of Earth’s atmosphere A and B are correct B and C are correct All the answers are correct
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What made astronomy a valid and modern science?
The invention of microscopes Telescopes came into the picture Celestial objects were easy to see with the naked eye B and C are correct A and B are correct All answers are correct
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Define phenomena Objects Situations
Stuff that happens only outside of Earth’s atmosphere
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Define professional Related to a specific profession Unworthy General
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Define naked eye Eye without clothes Seeing through the eye without assistance of other tools Seeing things with glasses only
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Geocentric theory says that
The sun is at the center of the universe Earth is at the center of the universe with the Sun, Moon, and stars rotating around it The Moon is at the left corner side of the universe with the Sun at the center with Earth
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What was one of the earliest Babylonian discoveries?
That the sun is at the center of the universe Lunar eclipses occur in a repeating cycle Galileo Galilei was wrong about his astronomical observations
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What is a supernova? A big planet A dim star that is reduced in size due to explosions A star that increases its brightness due to explosion
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What did Copernicus propose?
That heliocentric model of the solar system indeed existed That Galileo was wrong about the geocentric theory Both A and B
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What is the heliocentric theory?
It stated that the sun is at the center of the universe surrounded by Earth and other celestial bodies A valid theory stating that Earth is at the center of the universe with the Sun, Moon, and other celestial bodies rotating around it A fallacy about Earth being at the center of the universe
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What is Newton famous for?
Law of gravitation to explain the motion of the planets Development of the reflecting telescope Both A and B
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How did astronomy become more accurate and knowledgeable?
New scientists with bigger brains were able to do complicated mathematical problems New technology came into the picture, such as the spectroscope and photography Both A and B
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Define existence Fact of living Disappearance Growth
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Define universe The solar system itself All existing space and matter a group of stars responsible for providing light to Earth
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