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Introduction to Infection Control
Objective IX MDA Ch. 19 & 21 (Know key terms)
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6 Factors that must be present for infection/Disease to occur
List the six factors and define each
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Modes of Transmission List and define 8 modes of trasmission
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How Do we stop the spread of infection
Immunizations Universal Precautions All body fluids and blood are contagious PPE Protective Barriers Avoid contact with blood and saliva Avoid cross-contamination Sterilize/disinfect instruments and equipment Good hygiene and handwashing
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Important terms Define: Infectious disease- Acute- Chronic- Latent-
Virulence- Immunity- Pathogen-
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Droplet Indirect Parenteral Direct
Touching a contaminated high-speed handpiece is an example of _______ contact. Droplet Indirect Parenteral Direct
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Masks must be worn only when treating a known infectious patient.
True False
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Intact skin acts as a natural protective barrier against the entrance of pathogens into the body.
True False
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Masks can be used during dental treatment to ______.
Avoid the use of the HVE. Avoid odors of various dental materials. Protect the operator from inhaling aerosols created by the high-speed handpiece. Protect the patient from inhaling aerosols created by the high-speed handpiece.
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Who may become infected from a contaminated instrument in the dental office?
The dentist The patient The dental assistant A, B, and C.
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