1. CHAPTER 20: INDIVIDUAL FREEDOMS
AMERICAN GOVERNMENT
CHAPTER 20: INDIVIDUAL FREEDOMS

2. DUE PROCESS
PROCEDURAL DUE PROCESS-> GOVERNMENT MUST USE FAIR METHODS OF ACTION
SUBSTANTIVE-> GOVERNMENT MUST USE FAIR LAWS

3. POLICE POWER
POWER OF THE STATE TO SAFEGUARD THE WELL BEING OF ITS PEOPLE BY PROMOTING
-HEALTH
-SAFETY
-MORALS
-WELFARE

4. SECURITY OF THE INDIVIDUAL
13TH AMENDMENT-> ABOLISHED SLAVERY AND INVOLUNTARY SERVITUDE
2ND AMENDMENT-> RIGHT TO BEAR ARMS
4TH AMENDMENT-> PROTECTS AGAINST UNREASONABLE SEARCH AND SEIZURE
- EXCLUSIONARY RULE-> EVIDENCE GAINED BY AN ILLEGAL ACT OF THE POLICE CANNOT BE USED IN COURT

5. RIGHTS OF INDIVIDUALS ACCUSED OF A CRIME
ARREST ON WARRANT OR PROBABLE CAUSE
-EXCLUSIONARY RULE
-WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS
-BILL OF ATTAINDER
-EX POST FACTO

6. INFORMED OF THE RIGHT TO COUNSEL AND REMAIN SILENT
-MIRANDA vs. ARIZONA
-ESCOBEDEDO vs. ILLINOIS

7. NO FORCED CONFESSION
GRAND JURY OR PROSECUTOR WEIGHS EVIDENCE
FILE OF CHARGE
-INDICTMENT
-PRESENTMENT / INFORMATION

8. SPEEDY AND PUBLIC TRIAL
-NO SELF INCRIMINATION
-PETITE JURY
-BENCH TRIAL

9. VERDICT OF THE JURY
-DOUBLE JEOPARDY

10. NO EXCESSIVE FINE OR CRUEL OR UNUSUAL PUNISHMENT
FURMAN vs. GEORGIA
GREGG vs. GEORGIA

11. RIGHT TO APPEAL