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11-2 Arcs and Chords Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz
Holt Geometry
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Objectives Apply properties of arcs.
Find the Circumference of Circles.
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Vocabulary central angle semicircle arc adjacent arcs
minor arc congruent arcs major arc
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Note 70 A central angle is an angle whose vertex is the center of a circle. An arc is an unbroken part of a circle consisting of two points called the endpoints and all the points on the circle between them.
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Example 1: Data Application
The circle graph shows the types of grass planted in the yards of one neighborhood. Find mKLF.
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Check It Out! Example 1 Use the graph to find each of the following. a. mFMC b. mAHB c. mEMD
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Adjacent arcs are arcs of the same circle that intersect at exactly one point. RS and ST are adjacent arcs.
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Example 2: Using the Arc Addition Postulate
Find mBD.
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Check It Out! Example 2a Find each measure. mJKL
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Check It Out! Example 2b Find each measure. mLJN
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Within a circle or congruent circles, congruent arcs are two arcs that have the same measure. In the figure ST UV.
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The Circumference of a circle can be found by using on of the formulas:
C = 2pr or C = pd
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Find the circumference of circle P if JM = 12cm
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The length of an arc is a fraction of the circumference of the circle.
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Example 4A: Finding Arc Length
Find each arc length. Give answers in terms of . FG
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Example 4B: Finding Arc Length
Find each arc length. Give answers in terms of . an arc with measure 62 in a circle with radius 2 m
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Check It Out! Example 4a Find each arc length. Give your answer in terms of . GH
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Lesson Quiz: Part I 1. The circle graph shows the types of cuisine available in a city. Find mTRQ. 158.4
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Lesson Quiz: Part III Find each measure. Give answers in terms of 2. Length of NP 3. Circumference of circle Q 4. Measure of LMP
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