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Poetry Terms Nadia Hudson
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The repetition of words.
Alliteration The repetition of words.
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Two lines of a verse that form a unit alone or as part of a poem.
Couplet Two lines of a verse that form a unit alone or as part of a poem.
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Hyperbole An exaggeration.
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Describing something so the reader can picture it in their head.
Imagery Describing something so the reader can picture it in their head.
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Comparing two or more things without using the words “like” or “as”.
Metaphor Comparing two or more things without using the words “like” or “as”.
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The pattern of rhyming lines in a poem or in a verse of a poem.
Rhyme Scheme The pattern of rhyming lines in a poem or in a verse of a poem.
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Internal Rhyme A rhyme in which one of the rhyming words is within the line if poetry and the other is at the end of the same line or within the next line.
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The use of rhyme at the ends of poetry.
End Rhyme The use of rhyme at the ends of poetry.
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The imitation of sound in words.
Onomatopoeia The imitation of sound in words.
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Giving non-living things human characteristics.
Personification Giving non-living things human characteristics.
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An act of doing something again.
Repetition An act of doing something again.
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Comparing two or more things using the words “like” or “as”.
Simile Comparing two or more things using the words “like” or “as”.
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Stanza The division of a poem.
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Pun A play on words.
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A poetic stanza of 3 lines.
Triplet A poetic stanza of 3 lines.
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Verse A section of a poem consisting a number of lines arranged together to form a single unit.
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Assonance The similarity of 2 or more vowel sounds or the repetition of 2 or more consonant sounds.
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A short poem with 3 unrhymed lines of 5, 7, and 5 syllables.
Haiku A short poem with 3 unrhymed lines of 5, 7, and 5 syllables.
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Ballad Telling a story in a number of short regular stanzas, often with a refrain.
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Ode A lyric poem, usually expressing exalted emotion in a complex scheme of rhyme and meter.
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Epic A long narrative poem.
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A poem written in elegiac couplets or stanzas.
Elegy A poem written in elegiac couplets or stanzas.
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Quatrain A verse of poetry consisting of 4 lines, especially one with lines that rhyme alternately.
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Allusion
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