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The French and Indian War
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Why Does it Start Both countries competing for land French vs. English
Ohio River Valley – French forts Traditional Rivalry
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Before Treaty of Paris
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Early George Washington’s defeat at Fort Necessity – 1754
General Edward Braddock appointed to commander and chief Mission: Drive French out of Ohio River Valley
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Fort Duquesne 1755 Braddock leads troops to Fort Duquesne
Washington warns of formal line in dense forest – Braddock goes on… Ambush – Braddock dead, British lose
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Don’t you know this means war!
England declares War Combined French and Indian forces Guerilla warfare – small groups of warriors using hit and run ambushes SEVEN YEARS WAR
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Indian Allies British French Iroquois Huron
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The Huron French Allies Warrior Tribe – Guerilla Warfare
Based in Canada, NY, and PA.
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Don’t you know this means war!
England declares War Combined French and Indian (Huron) forces Guerilla warfare – small groups of warriors using hit and run ambushes SEVEN YEARS WAR!
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Iroquois Confederacy British Allies – traditional enemy of the Huron
based in New York – founded in 1570 Consist of the Mohawk, Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, and Oneida
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Huron
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William Pitt Finances the war effort = debt
Debt becomes an issue to the colonies later British win the war by 1763
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The Battle of Quebec Capital of New France Surprise attack and defeat of the French Plains of Abraham
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Treaty of Paris 1763 Great Britain takes control of… Canada
Land East of the Mississippi French lose North American Colonies
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Before Treaty of Paris
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Exit Card 1. What were the two major outcomes of the French and Indian War?
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