1. Geometric

2. Geometric 900 BCE

3. Orientalizing

4. Orientalizing 700 BCE

5. A: borrowing of motifs from Egypt and/or Near East (trade)
Q: Why was the 8th century name the “Orientalizing Period”?
A: borrowing of motifs from Egypt and/or Near East (trade)

6. Archaic

7. Archaic 550 BCE

8. Severe

9. Severe 480 BCE

10. Classical

11. Classical 450 BCE

12. Late Classical

13. Late Classical 350 BCE

14. Hellenistic

15. Hellenistic 250 BCE

16. Q: What was this krater used for?
A: grave marker

17. Q: What time period is this from?
A: Geometric

18. Q: What is this?
A: the meander

19. A: An actual funeral scene w/o mythological gods or creatures
Q: What is being depicted and how is it different from the Egyptians?
A: An actual funeral scene w/o mythological gods or creatures

20. Q: Identify this.
A: Mantiklos Apollo

21. Q: Where AND how do we influences from preceding cultures
A: Near East, Egypt, Aegean- wide eyes, surrogate, pinched waist, stylized hair, schematized.

22. Q: Is this a kore or a kouros?

23. A: more natural, negative space!
Q: How does this kore break from the preceding sculptures.
A: more natural, negative space!

24. A: to show they are alive!!!
Q: Why do archaic sculptures have a smile?
A: to show they are alive!!!

25. Q: What characteristics do 6th century korous figures share with Egyptian ones?
A: Rigidly frontal pose, left foot forward, arms stiff at sides of body

26. A: nude, free from stone block, more naturalistic
Q: How do the kourous figures differ from Egyptian ones?
A: nude, free from stone block, more naturalistic

27. A: painting with pigmented wax
Q: What does encaustic mean?
A: painting with pigmented wax

28. A: garment worn by women, usually tied at the waist
Q: What is a peplos?
A: garment worn by women, usually tied at the waist

29. Q: Explain how she is moving more towards naturalism
A: hair falls naturally on shoulders, extended arm (now missing), folds in drapery, full cheeks.

30. Q: Explain what contrapposto is.
A: One leg bears the weight while the other is relaxed. An asymmetry is created in the shoulder-hip axis. This is a natural, relaxed body pose.

31. Q: Which statue shows us the first example of contrapposto?
A: Kritios boy

32. Q: When did the Greeks defeat the Persians?
A: 480 BCE
Q: What happened to the Greeks’ mentality as a result?
A: ego boost

33. Q: Who is Pericles and why is he important?
A: Assumed power in Athens, major patron for the arts, literature, and education. (corrupt)

34. A: 1. clay model 2. pressed into a mold 3. lined w/ partially with wax
Q: Explain the lost-wax process.
A: 1. clay model 2. pressed into a mold 3. lined w/ partially with wax