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National Social Dialogue
Angelika Muller Governance and Tripartism Department ILO, Geneva National Social Dialogue Social Dialogue Institutions in Pre-conditions for social dialogue International labour standards Legal and institutional framework Gender equality
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Forms of Social Dialogue
Governments Social Dialogue Civil Society (NGOs, Cooperatives) Workers Employers
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Pre-conditions for Social Dialogue
Freedom of association & Right to collective bargaining Political will Institutional Framework State’s Support Strong, independent, representative & technically competent social partners
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Social Dialogue & International Labour Standards
Fundamental Conventions (8) – Declaration of 1998 Freedom of association (C87) & collective bargaining (C98) Forced labour (C29 & C105) Child labour (C138 (minimum age) & C182 (worst forms)) Non-discrimination (C100 (equal pay) & C111 (equality)) Governance Conventions (4) – Social Justice Declaration of 2008 Tripartite consultations (Convention 144 (& Recommendation 152) Employment policies (C122) Labour inspection (C81 and C129 (agriculture)) Technical Conventions (177) and Recommendations (204) Consultation (Industrial and National Levels) Recommendation No. 113
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Ratification of ILO Convention No
Ratification of ILO Convention No on Tripartite Consultation (International Labour Standards) 75% (139 countries)
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Levels of Social Dialogue & Types of Agreements
International National Sector / Branch Regional / Local Enterprise
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Gender Equality & Social Dialogue
NGOs Quantity Quality
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Social Dialogue: for or against?
Advantages Democracy, social peace, ownership of reforms Challenges Stakeholders’ representativity, political will, trust, urgency Which impact and results?
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National Social Dialogue & Multinational Entreprises
ILO Tripartite Declaration on Multinational Enterprises Global Supply Chains (International Labour Conference, 2016) International Framework Agreements (Cross-border social dialogue)
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2030 Agenda: 17 Sustainable Development Goals
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ILO’s Action on Promoting Social Dialogue
Legal Framework Institutional Support Research Training
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