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Demonstrative Adjectives
Español II Sra. Chinchilla
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There are three kinds of demonstrative adjectives in Spanish:
One points out that something is near the speaker One points out that something is farther away from the speaker The last one points out that something is at a great distance (…over there) **Demonstrative Adjectives agree in number and gender with the noun that they modify.
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This/These (for something near the speaker)
Masculine Feminine S I N G U L A R este esta estos estas P L U R A *Remember*- This and These have the T’s.
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That/Those (for something farther away from the speaker)
Masculine Feminine S I N G U L A R ese esa esos esas P L U R A *Remember*- That and Those don’t have the T’s and they won’t!
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That/Those (over there) (for something at a great distance)
Masculine Feminine S I N G U L A R aquel aquella aquellos aquellas P L U R A *Remember*- Those with the A’s are very far away…over there!
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¡Practicamos! 1. This book is boring. 2. That girl is pretty.
3. Those houses (over there) are white. Las Respuestas 1. Este libro es aburrido. 2. Esa chica es bonita. 3. Aquellas casas son blancas.
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Demonstratives can also be pronouns that take the place of nouns.
They have the same number and gender as the noun they replace and have a written accent. Demonstrative Adjective Way Demonstrative Pronoun Way (what we’ve been doing) (this is new!) That house is white. No, that one is blue. Esa casa es blanca. No, ésa es azul.
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Another “Chinchilla-ism”
This and These have the T’s. That and Those don’t and they won’t. Those with the A’s are very far away…over there!
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Demonstrative Adjectives (#1-50)
Este Aquella Estas Esa Esos 1. ________hombre (this) 2. ________casa (that…over there) 3. ________oficinas (these) 4. ________señora (that) 5. ________libros (those) 6. ________escuela (this) 7. ________profesor (that…over there) 8. ________días* (those) 9. ________clase (this) 10. ________muchacho (this) Esta Aquel Esos Este
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Demonstrative Adjectives (#1-50)
Esas Estos Aquellas Esta Estas 11. _______mujeres (those) 12. _______ejercicios (these) 13. _______alumnas (those…over there) 14. _______noche (this) 15. _______plumas (these) 16. _______señores (these) 17. _______escuela (that) 18. _______alumno (this) 19. _______papel (this) 20. _______señoras (these) Estos Esa Este Esas
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Demonstrative Adjectives (#1-50)
21. ________lenguas (these) 22. ________lápiz (that…over there) 23. ________lección (this) 24. ________muchachas (these_ 25. ________tarde (this) 26. ________lengua (that) 27. ________familia (this) 28. ________ejercicios (those) 29. ________biblioteca (this) 30. ________hombre (that… over there) Estas Aquel Esta Esa Esta Esos Aquel
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Demonstrative Adjectives (#1-50)
31. ________lápices (these) 32. ________señor (this) 33. ________restaurante (that) 34. ________pluma (that…over there) 35. ________clases (these) 36. ________señorita (this) 37. ________ejercicios (those) 38. ________libro (that) 39. ________casas (those… over there) 40. ________día (that) Estos Este Ese Aquella Estas Esta Esos Ese Aquellas
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Demonstrative Adjectives (#1-50)
Estas Esa Esos Este Aquella 41. _________lecciones (these) 42. _________familia (that) 43. _________muchachos (those) 44. _________lápiz (this) 45. _________familia (that…over there) 46. _________clase (that) 47. _________libros (these) 48. _________bibliotecas (those) 49. _________pluma (this) 50. _________noche (that) Esa Estos Esas Esta
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