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C. The War Begins – Events before U.S. Entry
1) Sept – Poland invaded by first Hitler and then Stalin. Great Britain & France declare war on the Axis -- but NOT on the Soviet Union.
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1) Fin. No. Sw. Es. La. USSR USSR D Li. G GB GB N Ger. Pol. B Cz. Au.
Hu. Fr. Fr. Ro. It. Yug. Bu. A Gr. Sp.
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C. The War Begins – Events before U.S. Entry
2) Sept-Apr – The Phony War. A state of war exists, but without any fighting. “Sitzkrieg.”
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2) Fin. No. Sw. Es. La. USSR D Li. G GB N Ger. Po l. B Cz. Au. Hu. Fr.
Ro. It. Yug. Bu. A Gr. Sp. 2) Maginot Line
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C. The War Begins – Events before U.S. Entry
3) Nov – Stalin begins an invasion of Finland, the Baltic States and Romania.
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3) Fin. No. Sw. Es. La. USSR D Li. G GB N Ger. Po l. B Cz. Au. Hu. Fr.
Ro. It. Yug. Bu. A Gr. Sp.
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C. The War Begins – Events before U.S. Entry
4) Apr – Hitler invades Denmark and Norway. To prevent a blockade and protect coal shipments from Sweden.
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Coal 4) Fi n. No. Sw. Es. La. USSR D Li. G GB N Ger. Po l. B Cz. Au.
Hu. Fr. Ro m. It. Yug. Bu. A Gr. Sp.
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C. The War Begins – Events before U.S. Entry
5) May 1940 – Hitler conquers Benelux countries and invades France. Bypassing Maginot Line.
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5) Fi n. No. Sw. Es. La. USSR D Li. G GB N Ger. Po l. B Cz. Au. Hu.
Fr. Ro m. It. Yug. Bu. A Gr. Sp.
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France Falls June 10, 1940 – Mussolini joins the invasion.
France surrenders to the Axis.
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Dunkirk Vichy France
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Winston Churchill
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C. The War Begins – Events before U.S. Entry
6) Summer 1940 – The Battle of Britain. Battle for control of the skies over English Channel. RAF v. Luftwaffe. Operation Sea Lion.
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6) Fi n. No. Sw. Es. La. USSR D Li. G GB N Ger. Po l. B Cz. Au. Hu.
English Channel Cz. Au. Hu. Fr. Ro m. It. Yug. Bu. A Gr. Sp.
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C. The War Begins – Events before U.S. Entry
7) Fall-Spring – Hitler conquers the Balkans. 3 countries officially join the Axis: Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria. Yugoslavia and Greece are invaded.
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7) Fi n. No. Sw. Es. La. USSR D Li. G GB N Ger. Po l. B Cz. Au. Hu.
Fr. Ro m. It. Yug. Bu. A Gr. Sp. 7)
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C. The War Begins – Events before U.S. Entry
8) June 1941 – Hitler invades the Soviet Union. Operation Barbarossa. Over 4 million soldiers on an mile-wide front.
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8) Fi n. No. Sw. Es. La. USSR D Li. G GB N Ger. Po l. B Cz. Au. Hu.
Hitler’s Atlantic Wall. Sw. Es. La. USSR D Li. G GB N Ger. Po l. B Cz. Au. Hu. Fr. Ro m. It. Yug. Bu. A Gr. Sp.
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Fin. No. Sw. Es. La. D US SR SR Li. G GB N Ger. Pol. B Cz. Au. Hu. Fr.
Hitler’s Atlantic Wall. Sw. Es. La. D US SR SR Li. G GB N USSR joins the Allies. Ger. Pol. B Cz. Au. Hu. Fr. Rom. It. Yug. Bu. A Gr. Sp.
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