1. What is a volcano? An opening in the crust of
the earth that produces hot,
liquid magma, ash, and gas.
Magma is derived from partially
melted rocks from subduction zones
or mantle plumes.

3. Where do Volcanoes Occur?
Convergent boundaries: convergent oceanic-continental and convergent oceanic-oceanic.
Divergent boundaries: rift valleys and mid-ocean ridges.
Intraplate Volcanism: occurring in areas within the plate due to hot spots found under the continents. Ex. Yellowstone and Hawaii.

11. Mount Kilauea

12. Slow-Moving Aa Flow

13. Pahoehoe (Ropy) Lava Flow