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AIM: What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration?
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What is the equation for Cellular Respiration?
C6H12O6 + O CO2 + H2O + ATP Releases CO2 by breaking down glucose molecules in the presence of O2 Energy in organic food molecules (glucose) is used to produce ATP- energy the body can use It is an enzyme controlled reaction
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Where does cellular Respiration occur?
MITOCHONDRIA
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Two types of cellular respiration
Aerobic and anaerobic Oxygen No oxygen
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What is needed for _______ cell respiration?
Aerobic Oxygen Glucose
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Aerobic Respiration Uses O2 and glucose Raw materials= O2 and C6H12O6
End products= CO2, H2O and ATP
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How do these material get into and out of our cells?
O2 (oxygen): breathe in, diffuses into blood and carried to cells C6H12O6 (Glucose): food we consume, diffused into blood and carried to cells
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Do plants carry out aerobic respiration?
YES!!!!
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Why do ALL living things carry out cellular respiration?
To carry out life processes: metabolism
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Anaerobic Cellular Respiration
Organisms make ATP (energy) WITHOUT oxygen There are two types of anaerobic respiration Alcoholic fermentation Lactic Acid Fermentation
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Alcoholic Fermentation
Glucose 2 CO2 + 2 Ethyl Alcohol What is the name of the process that converts glucose into pyruvic acid? Glycolysis What is the net gain in ATP for this process? 2 ATP
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Alcoholic Fermentation
Yeast and bacteria cause fermentation Why does bread have so many holes? The gas that is released during fermentation creates bubbles and pockets that make bread rise
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Can we do anaerobic cell respiration?
Yes, when our muscles run out of oxygen they do lactic acid fermentation
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Lactic Acid Fermentation
Glucose 2 Pyruvic Acid 2 Lactic Acid What is the name of the process that converts glucose into pyruvic acid? Glycolysis What is the net gain in ATP for this process? 2 ATP
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Lactic Acid Fermentation
Bacteria and animal muscle cells ,when they run out of oxygen, produce lactic acid
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Types of Anaerobic cell respiration
Lactic acid fermentation Glucose 2 ATP + Lactic acid Alcohol fermentation Glucose 2 ATP + 2CO2 + Alcohol
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Compare & Contrast Aerobic Respiration: Uses _oxygen___
Source of energy: ____glucose______ 36 ATP produced Waste = _CO2__ + __H20 vapor__ Anaerobic Respiration: No _oxygen____ Source of energy: __Glucose________ 2 ATP produced Alcoholic Fermentation Waste = _CO2___+_Alcohol____ Lactic Acid Fermentation: Waste = Lactic acid____
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Alcoholic vs Lactic Acid Fermentation
What is the organic compound used by both? What is their main product? How are they different? Alcoholic fermentation produces… Lactic Acid fermentation produces… What organisms utilize alcoholic fermentation? What organisms utilize lactic acid fermentation?
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