1. BASIC HUMAN NEEDS

2. Abraham Maslow

3. Hierarchy of Needs

4. Physiological Needs Oxygen—highest priority S/Sx of deficit Confusion
Must sit up to breathe
Breathes more quickly and shallow
Fatigues easily
Color changes

5. Possible nursing actions
Turn, cough, and deep breathe
Control anxiety
Plan activities to have adequate rest periods
Administer Oxygen if circumstances warrant

6. Fluids
The human body requires a balance between intake and output
2 conditions that indicate unmet fluid need
dehydration
edema

7. Always measure intake

8. Nutrition
Nurse assesses : weight gain, unplanned weight loss, failure to grow, fatigue, pallor,recurring mouth and gum sores

9. Body temperature
Normal range from Out of this range can results in brain damage and death.

10. Waste products are eliminated by lungs, skin, kidneys, and intestines
Elimination
Waste products are eliminated by lungs, skin, kidneys, and intestines

11. Amount of urine depends on fluid intake, kidney function, cardiac function, etc.

12. Shelter

13. Rest

14. Sex

15. Safety and Security Needs

17. Love and Belonging
Think “relationships”

19. Self Concept
Body Image Self esteem

20. Role

21. Identity

22. Body Image

24. Self Actualization