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Exploring the properties of circles

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Presentation on theme: "Exploring the properties of circles"— Presentation transcript:

1 Exploring the properties of circles
Circle geometry Exploring the properties of circles

2 Exploring angles in circles
Once you start playing with creating lines and angles in a circle, you can recognize some properties or characteristics that are true. T The line segment TB has both its endpoints on the circle. It is called a chord. B

3 Exploring angles in circles
When an angle radiates from the centre of the circle to the edge of the circle, it is called a central angle. T C B

4 Exploring angles in circles
An angle that is formed by two chords that share a common endpoint is called an inscribed angle T R C The arc of a circle is a portion of the circumference usually contained by two endpoints B

5 Exploring angles in circles
Draw a large circle Label the centre point A Construct a chord, label it BC Create a central angle ∠BAC Measure this central angle Create an inscribed angle ∠BDC Measure this inscribed angle How does it compare to the central angle? Create another inscribed angle ∠BEC How does this compare to the other inscribed angle?

6 Exploring angles in circles
What truths have you discovered? Stating these truths in mathematical terms: Inscribed angles subtended by the same arc are congruent. Angles that are formed by the endpoints of an arc are called subtended angles The measure of a central angle is twice the measure of an inscribed angle which is subtended by the same arc.

7 Work it girls! Textbook page 382-383 Page 383 Complete 3, 4, 5
Complete 6, 7 (Hint: Pythagoras is your friend)


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