1. Conditionals

2. First Conditional is used to describe events which are possible in the present or future.
1.If it snows
2.If I see Jane
3.If you don’t write the composition
they will go skiing
I’ll invite her to my birthday party.
you’ll get low grades
If + Present Simple
will + infinitive

3. IF clause Main clause Умовне речення Головне речення
Всі дії реальні
IF clause Main clause
Умовне речення Головне речення
If Present Tense will+ Infinitive
If I have money I will buy the picture

4. (If – clause)
[main clause] ,
[main clause]
(If – clause) ,

5. Conditional Sentences
Test
Conditional Sentences
Type I
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6. Complete the Conditional Sentence
Type I
If we go to London, we … the Tower.
visit 1
visits 2
will visit 3

7. Complete the Conditional Sentence
Type I
If the shop … open, I will buy a souvenir.
are 1 is 2
will be 3

8. Complete the Conditional Sentence
Type I
If she … the bus, she will not get here on time.
miss 1
misses 2
will miss 3

9. Complete the Conditional Sentence
Type I
He will help me if he … the answer.
know 1
knows 2
will know 3

10. Complete the Conditional Sentence
Type I
Jane will let you in if I … here.
am not 1
is not 2
will not be 3

11. Fill in the gaps 1. If it …. cold, we… the heating on (be, turn).
2. If Nick….the bus, he ….to school (miss, walk).
4. If I …very busy, I … to the gym. (be, not go).
5. …you… to bed early if you… to wake up

12. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense. Add comma where necessary.
If Peter …(do) lots of exercise he’ll be fit and healthy.
Please call me if you …(need) any help.
…Sarah …(be) angry if we don’t go to her party?
If you …(work) hard you may be promoted.
If you …(be) tired, go to bed.
…you …(give) me a call if you have time tomorrow?

13. Second Conditional is used to express things which are very unlikely or impossible; to describe imaginary actions for unsatisfied conditions in the present.
1.If I were you
2.If I saw Jane
3.If you didn’t write the composition
I would go skiing
I would invite her to my birthday party.
you would get low grades
If + Past Simple
would + infinitive

14. Conditional Sentences
Test
Conditional Sentences
Type I and Type II
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15. Complete the Conditional Sentence Type II
If he tried harder, he … his goals.
reaches 1
would reach 2
will reach 3

16. Complete the Conditional Sentence Type II
I would buy these shoes if they … .
fitted 1
will fit 2
would fit 3

17. Complete the Conditional Sentence Type II
It … me if he did not know the answer.
did not surprise 1
will not surprise 2
would not surprise 3

18. Complete the Conditional Sentence Type II
If she studied harder, she … better marks.
would get 1
will get 2
got 3

19. Complete the Conditional Sentence Type II
If we knew more about history, we … afraid of the test.
did not be 1
would not be 2
will not be 3

20. Fill in the gaps 1. If she …. in China, she ….Chinese. (live, speak)
2. If there…a late flight, ….you… it? (be, take)
3. If he…. money in the street, he….it. (find, not keep)
4. Mum…if you….( worry, not call).

21. Open the brackets
1. If the lesson (be) more interesting, I would pay attention.
2. David (not laugh) if you told him this joke.
3. If he (finish) earlier, he will call me.
4. We (replace) your computer if there’s something
wrong with it.
5. If he didn’t like this job, he (do) something else.
6. If I (have) a bigger house, I might have more pets.
7. We will call you when he (come) back.

22. Complete the sentences with the correct form (Type I or Type II)
If you need the car in the afternoon, I … shopping in the morning. go 1
will go 2
would go 3
went 4

23. Complete the sentences with the correct form (Type I or Type II)
If I … a hat, I would look like an old woman.
wear 1
wore 2
would wear 3
will wear 4

24. Complete the sentences with the correct form (Type I or Type II)
I’ll buy this bag if they … it in blue.
have 1
will have 2
would have 3
had 4

25. Complete the sentences with the correct form (Type I or Type II)
She wouldn’t pay cash if she … a credit card.
have 1
will have 2
had 3
would have 4

26. Complete the sentences with the correct form (Type I or Type II)
If he went to Kyiv, he … me know.
do not let 1
will not let 2
would let 3
did not let 4