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Archetypes
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The Hero Noble birth and/or orphan, unusual birth
Special abilities and/or weapons Has a mentor Trials involving overwhelming obstacles Faithful companions Drawing appropriate “line in the sand” (knowing when to act and when to stop) The Hero
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A great search for someone or something, a quest
In harmony with nature Appropriate use of/restraint of force Not distinguished by race, creed, or gender Takes a leap of faith Examples: Frodo in The Lord of the Rings Luke Skywalker in Star Wars Simba in The Lion King
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The Devil Represents the evil enemy
Selfish, power-hungry, ruthless, wicked. Strives against the hero. Physically ugly, malformed, masked, or disfigured Examples: Darth Vader in Star Wars Scar in The Lion King Sauron in The Lord of the Rings The Devil
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The Outcast Thrown out of society * Often a pathetic or comedic figure
* Doomed to wander the earth without a place to rest or call home. Examples: Gollum in The Lord of the Rings Timon and Pumba in The Lion King Jar Jar in Star Wars The Outcast
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The Wizard Old and wise Mentor to the hero Guardian of tradition
Usually uses magic Examples: Yoda in Star Wars Merlin in The Sword and the Stone Rafiki in The Lion King The Wizard
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The Princess Female of great beauty, virtue, and power
Usually of noble birth Often marries the hero Examples: Princess Leia in Star Wars Eowyn in The Lord of the Rings The Princess
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A couple who loves each other, but fate will not allow them to be together.
Often separated by circumstances, social class, birth, or a curse Examples: Romeo and Juliet Robin Hood and Maid Marion Han Solo and Princess Leia Star-Crossed Lovers
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