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Leukocytes (WBCs) Crucial in the body’s defense against disease

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Presentation on theme: "Leukocytes (WBCs) Crucial in the body’s defense against disease"— Presentation transcript:

1 Leukocytes (WBCs) Crucial in the body’s defense against disease
These are only complete cells in blood Diapedesis:

2 Leukocytes (WBCs) Positive Chemotaxis Can move by amoeboid motion
4,000 to 11,000 WBC per cubic millimeter of blood

3 Abnormal numbers of leukocytes
Leukocytosis WBC count above 11,000 leukocytes/mm3 Generally indicates an infection Leukopenia Abnormally low leukocyte level Commonly caused by certain drugs such as corticosteroids and anticancer agents Leukemia Bone marrow becomes cancerous, turns out excess WBC

4 Types of leukocytes Granulocytes
Include neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils

5 Types of Granulocytes Agranulocytes Include lymphocytes and monocytes

6 Formed Elements List of the WBCs from most to least abundant
Neutrophils Lymphocytes Monocytes Eosinophils Basophils

7 Types of granulocytes Neutrophils
Multilobed nucleus with fine granules

8 Types of granulocytes Eosinophils Large brick-red cytoplasmic granules

9 Types of granulocytes Basophils

10

11 Types of agranulocytes
Lymphocytes

12 Types of agranulocytes
Monocytes

13

14 Formed Elements Platelets
Derived from ruptured multinucleate cells (megakaryocytes) Normal platelet count = 300,000/mm3

15 Formed Elements Hemocytoblast stem cells Secondary stem cells
Basophils Eosinophils Neutrophils Monocytes Lymphocytes Erythrocytes Platelets Lymphoid stem cells Myeloid stem cells Figure 10.4


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