1. 文莱
Brunei Darussalam

2. 国旗 历史 地理 政治 外交 经济 文化

3. Flag of Brunei Brunei's chief ministers the Sultan Royalty Islam
Monarchy
Benevolence
Flag of Brunei
"State of Brunei, Abode of peace"
"Always in service with God's guidance"
The national flag of Brunei has the crest of Brunei in the centre, on a yellow field. The field is cut by black and white diagonal stripes, although they are officially called parallelograms.
The yellow field represents the Sultan of Brunei. (In Southeast Asia, yellow is traditionally the colour of royalty, and the royal standards of Malaysia and Thailand, along with the presidential flag of Indonesia, also use a yellow field.)
The crest consists of a crescent (symbolizing Islam) joined with a parasol (symbolizing monarchy), and two upturned hands on both sides (signifying the benevolence of the government). Below the crescent is a ribbon. On the crescent and ribbon are Arabic inscriptions translating as "State of Brunei, Abode of peace" and Brunei's motto, "Always in service with God's guidance"
The black and white parallelograms represent Brunei's chief ministers.

4. History of Brunei ancient name –Boni emirate
15th century—Islam establishment of Sultanate
the mid-16th---was invaded by many countries
a British protectorate
1941& occupied by Japan
an agreement with Britain
re-sign regulations
friendship and cooperation treaty
declare full independence

6. a southeast Asian country
two unconnected parts
with the total area of 5,765 square kilometres
161 kilometres of coastline next to the South China sea
a 381km border with Malaysia.
500 square kilometres of territorial waters,
an 200 nautical mile exclusive economic zone
tropical equatorial and humid subtropical
two seasons

7. 国土面积５７６５平方公里。位于加里曼丹岛北部海岸，北濒南中国海，东南西三面与马来西亚的沙捞越州接壤，并被沙捞越州的林梦分隔为不相连的东西两部分。海岸线长约１６１公里，沿海为平原，内地多山地，有３３个岛屿。东部地势较高，西部多沼泽地。属热带雨林气候，炎热多雨。年均气温２８℃

8. 目录

9. Geography of Brunei Administrative division Capital Population
Brunei is divided
into
four districts.
Belait
Brunei and Muara
Temburong
Tutong
Population
Bruneian(s)
Malays (64%)
Chinese (20%)
Islam (63%)
Buddhism (14%)
Capital
Bandar Seri Begawan
斯里巴加湾市
northern region
availability of flat
the Brunei River
1970
three centers

11. 目录

12. Foreign Relations
non-aligned foreign policy and friendship with other countries
the 49 member of the Commonwealth——1984
the 6 member of ASEAN ——1984
join the UN—1984
a member of the Organization of the Islamic Conference——1984
APEC——1989
BIMP-EAGA——1994
WTO——1995

13. Politics and Government
· Brunei is a "sovereign, democratic and independent Malay Muslim monarchy".
· the first constitution-- September 29, 1956,
important changes in 1971 and 1984.
· establish religion, senator, Cabinet, legislation, and hereditary and other five committees to assist the Sudanese governance.

14. The economy of Brunei
This small, wealthy economy is a mixture of foreign and domestic entrepreneurship, government regulation, welfare measures, and village tradition.
Crude oil
LNG
Substantial income from overseas investment
Royal Brunei Airlines (the national air carrier)
Depends heavily on imports such as agricultural products

15. Culture of Brunei Malay Old Malay World Islam
Four dominating periods of animism, Hinduism, Islam and the West
A Sharia country—alcohol is banned

16. Thank you for your time!