1. Course Description
The course will deal with political background of Pakistan in its historical perspectives throwing lights on the country’s national movement process and the formation of the new nation in the subcontinent. It will also examine the political dynamics and institutes of Pakistan with a developmental approaches of its political system.

2. Course outline Learn the process of the foundation of Pakistan
Examine the struggle for the freedom movement
Understand the ideological, socio-political and economic foundations of country
Develop knowledge of foundations of Pakistan and its political institutional framework and functional performance
Learn about the ups and downs Pakistan has passed through in her search of democracy

4. People in India (A Historical Perspective)
Ancient : Aryans( Hindu) and Dravidians
Medieval: Arabs, Persians, Turks,
Afghans and Mughals (Muslims)
Modern: British (Christians)

5. Ancient Hindu Medieval Muslims Modern British
Thus, Historical Foundations of Pakistan should be studied through three different stages of history:
Ancient Hindu
Medieval Muslims
Modern British

6. Ancient Agrarian culture Significance of religion Caste-System
Panchayat System
Supremacy of authoritarian rule
Significance of Region
(south/north)/Language

8. http://dgh. wikispaces. com/file/view/buddha-statue-color443x386

9. Medieval Urban culture Significance of Religion Sectarianism
Supremacy of authoritarian rule
Regional system
Expanded administrative system
Significance of Language
Ideology (Islam and Hinduism)

11. http://islamwiki. wdfiles. com/local--files/mughal-empire/Taj_Mahal

12. Modern Rural-Urban culture Religious issue with reference to
Hinduism/ Islam
Hindu Muslim conflict
Expanded Bureaucratic System
Authoritarian rule ( Division of Indian
administrative system based on
Central- Provincial-Local politics)
Sense of political
participation-mobilization
and representation

14. Conclusion
With the study of historical foundations we come to conclusion that Indo-Pak subcontinent became the combination of Multi-culturalism and Socially Diversified society. For example:
Ancient: Hindu India
Medieval: Muslim India
Modern: British Hindu-Muslim-Christian India