1. September 11, 2017
Journal: Select one topic from biology and explain how it is related to Anatomy and Physiology.

2. Body Positions

3. Anatomical Position

4. Supine Position

5. Prone Position

6. Fowler’s Position

7. Body Cavities

8. Body Planes

9. Guess that Cut!
Number from 1 to 5 in your journal under today’s question.
Determine cut of the body is shown in the pictures that follow.

10. 1.

11. 2.

12. 3.

13. 4.

14. 5.

15. 1.
Midsagittal Cut

16. 2.
Transverse Cut

17. 3.
Midsagittal Cut

18. 4.
Frontal (Coronal) Cut

19. 5.
Transverse Cuts

20. September 13, 2017
Objective:
Discuss regions of the body by their medical names
Describe where regions of the body are located in relation to one another using directional terms
Journal: If someone walks into the doctors office complaining of nephralgia what is he talking about?

21. Regions of the Body

22. Frontal - Forehead

23. Orbital - Eye

24. Nasal - Nose

25. Oral - Mouth

26. Cervical - Neck

27. Pectoral - Chest

28. Sternal - Breastbone

29. Mammary - Breast

30. Abdominal - Abdomen

31. Scapular – Shoulder blade

32. Sacral – Tail bone

33. Umbilical – Navel

34. Pelvic – Pelvis

35. Inguinal - Groin

36. Pubic - Genital

37. Femoral – Thigh

38. Patellar – Knee Cap

39. Crural - Leg

40. Pedal - Foot

41. Cranial – Skull

42. Otic - Ear

43. Buccal - Cheek

44. Mental - Chin

45. Clavicular - Collarbone

46. Axillary - Armpit

47. Brachial – Upper Arm

48. Antebrachial - Forearm

49. Antecubital - Elbow

50. Carpal - Wrist

51. Manual - Hand

52. Digital – Fingers and Toes

53. Coxal - Hips

54. Occipital – Base of the Skull

55. Dorsal – Back

56. Lumbar – Lower Back

57. Vertebral – Spinal Column

58. Gluteal - Buttock

59. Popliteal – Back of the Knee

60. Sural - Calf

61. Tarsal - Ankle

62. Plantar – Sole of the Foot

63. Calcaneal – Heel of the Foot

64. Directional Terms

65. Superior Towards the top; above
Ex: The frontal region is superior to the abdominal region

66. Inferior Towards the bottom; below
Ex: The patellar region is inferior to the cervical region.

67. Ventral / Anterior Towards the front of the body
Ex: The sternal region is anterior to the vertebral region

68. Dorsal / Posterior Towards the back of the body
Ex: The scapular region is posterior to the clavicular region.

69. Medial Towards the midline of the body
Ex: The cardiac region is medial to the brachial region.

70. Lateral Away from the midline
Ex: The antebrachial region is lateral to the abdominal region

71. Proximal Closer to the point of attachment to the body trunk
Ex: The brachial region is proximal to the carpal region

72. Distal Farther to the point of attachment to the body trunk
Ex: The tarsal region is distal to the patellar region

73. Superficial Toward or at the body surface
The umbilical region is superficial to the abdominal region

74. Deep Away from the body surface
Ex: The stomach is deep in comparison to the skin

75. Contralateral On the opposite side
Ex: The left antebrachial region is contralateral to the right cural region.

76. Ipsilateral On the same side
Ex: The right sural region is ipsilateral to the right brachial region.