1. Ch. 3 (Pt. I) Jeopardy 10 20 30 40 50 Mystery Missing Link People
Mixed Bag
Genius 10 20 30 40 50

2. A1.
People constantly follow animals to hunt for food and fur are called _____.
Category
Nomads or nomadic hunters

3. A2.
Beringia was formed during the last ice age, when sea levels ____________.
Category
fell

4. A3.
The lord’s ______ included the castle, peasant’s huts, and the surrounding fields and villages.
manor

5. A4.
This group of New Spain society was born in Spain, but are now in the New World as wealthy landowners.
peninsulares

6. A5.
This gave the Spanish the right to demand labor and taxes from the natives in New Spain.
encomiendas

7. B1.
In his attempt to fight for the rights of Native Americans, ______ would work to end the use of native slave labor, suggesting the use of African slave labor instead.
Bartolome de Las Casas

8. B2.
In what region of the world were the magnetic compass, astrolabe, and the number “0” created?
The Middle East
Daily Double! Who controlled trade in the Mediterranean Sea?
Italians & Arabs

9. These were created during which time period?
B3.
These were created during which time period?
The Renaissance

10. B4.
Residents of New Spain who were born in the Americas to Spanish parents were part of the _________ level of society. Many were wealthy.
creole

11. What was this trade system called?
B5.
What was this trade system called?
The Columbian Exchange

12. He searched Florida for the Fountain of Youth
Ponce de Leon

13. C2.
He ventured off on a mission to be the first to sail around the world, but only his crew would be successful. He didn’t make it past the Philippines.
Ferdinand Magellan

14. This ship had triangular sails and could sail against the wind.
caravel

15. C4.
What three things did Spanish conquistadors venture to the New World for?
gold, glory, God

16. C5.
What Spanish government officials enforced the Laws of the Indies in New Spain?
viceroys

17. He discovered the New World in 1492.
Christopher Columbus

18. Beringia connected which two continents?
Asia and North America.
Also accepted: Asia & Alaska

19. D3.
This “navigator” would study the sea from his home on the coast of Spain. He eventually opened up a school of navigation.
Prince Henry “the Navigator”

20. He was the leader of the Aztec Empire.
Montezuma

21. This conquistador conquered the Incas
Pizarro

22. E1.
This ship can sail against the wind using its steering rudder and triangular sails.
caravel

23. What did Johannes Guttenberg invent?
The printing press

24. Serfs, nobles, monarchs, knights
Under feudalism, what was the proper order – from most powerful to least – of the following groups?
Serfs, nobles, monarchs, knights
Monarchs, Nobles, Knights, Serfs

25. E4.
Though they ultimately were lost, the series of religious wars, called the ________, ushered in a new era of trade between Asia and Europe.
Crusades

26. List all three reasons why the Spanish so
Easily defeated the natives of the New World,
Including the Aztecs.
Superior weapons, equipment, and armor.
The natives were weak from confusion and infighting.
The natives were not immune to European diseases.