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Online journalism: an introduction Or… How the internet changed everything Ian Reeves.

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Presentation on theme: "Online journalism: an introduction Or… How the internet changed everything Ian Reeves."— Presentation transcript:

1 Online journalism: an introduction Or… How the internet changed everything
Ian Reeves

2 Journalism 2054

3 Key Launches 1989: World Wide Web created
1994: Amazon.com launches, a shop based on personalised recommendations 1994: Daily Telegraph web site, UK’s first national newspaper online 1997: Launch of BBC News Online 1998: Google, a search engine that treats links as recommendations, launches 1999: Tivo unshackles TV from the constraints of time

4 Key Launches 1999: Blogger, a personal publishing tool, launches
2000: OhMyNews launches, first mass Citizen Journalism site 2001: Wikipedia launches 2002: Friendster launches, first social networking site 2004: Flickr launches, for sharing images 2005: Youtube launches, for sharing videos 2006: Facebook launches 2007: Twitter launches, heralding the ‘real time’ internet

5 Key News Events 1997: Death of Diana – mass tributes sent to BBC site 1998: Drudge Report and Monica Lewinski 2001: World Trade Center attacks – demand causes internet crashes for news orgs 2003: Invasion of Iraq – The Baghdad Blogger 2004: Rathergate – Bloggers as watchdogs of mainstream media 2004: Asian tsunami – footage from holiday videos 2005: London tube and bus bombs – Mobile Phone Content goes mainstream 2007: Dave Winer’s bet comes good – blogs begin to outrank mainstream media 2008: Twitter starts breaking stories – Mumbai massacres

6 Where does all that leave journalism?
The dinosaur view: Robert Fisk: “to hell with the web, it’s got no responsibility” The apocalyptic view: See also: “I have seen the future. And we’re not in it.”

7 Where does all that leave journalism?
“This is the start of the medium’s new golden age. Enjoy it while it lasts.” Kurt Anderson, New York magazine, Feb 07

8 Stages of the web Web 1.0: the net as library
Roughly Static pages with hyperlinks. Dial- up connections. Personal web sites. Geocities. Framesets. Proprietary. Web 2.0: the net as conference Roughly 2001 – Dynamic pages that users can change. Broadband connections. Blogs. User involvement. Youtube. Content sharing. RSS feeds. Open source. Unstructured.

9 Stages of the web Web 3.0: the net as butler
The semantic web. Contextual search. Learning from user’s choices. Mobile devices. Personalised experiences. Structured content. Web sites become web services. APIs.

10 New journalism skills New storytelling techniques
Non-linear narratives More than just the inverted pyramid New editing styles Involving the audience in research Working with ‘unofficial media’ ‘Crowdsourcing’ news Using databases Mashups

11 Creative storytelling techniques
Borrowing from Hollywood: Cody’s Rescue Hamming it up: the singing reporter

12 Multimedia examples http://gaza-sderot.arte.tv/en/#/time/95

13 Skills to learn Video, audio and text
Understanding basic programming concepts Multimedia authoring – Flash and Silverlight Social tools – networking and bookmarking Wikis Database journalism Tagging and ‘folksonomy’ Distributed journalism Online investigative techniques Structured information – computerised storytelling

14 Assorted free online tools
Zemanta: Delicious: Silobreaker: Wordpress: Drupal: Flickr: Many Eyes: Digg: StumbleUpon: GoogleMaps: Newsvine: GoogleDocs: CoverItLive: PollDaddy: Storify: Topsy Tumblr: Reddit: Photopeach: ZeeMaps: Diigo : Vimeo: Dipity: Audioboo: Yahoo pipes: Friendfeed : Scribd: Cowbird: Qik: Tableau Public Tiki-Toki Thinglink Followerwonk

15 Techie TLA bingo HTML URL FTP CMS API SEO HTTP XML
Hypertext markup language Universal Resource Locator File Transfer Protocol Content Management System Application Programming Interface Search Engine Optimisation Hypertext Transfer Protocol Extensible markup language


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