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Cellular Processes Review.

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Presentation on theme: "Cellular Processes Review."— Presentation transcript:

1 Cellular Processes Review

2 Final stage of mitosis. Telophase

3 Which two molecules compose the cell membrane?
Lipids and Proteins

4 What is the end result of mitosis?
Two genetically identical diploid daughter cells

5 Name the two types of anaerobic respiration
Alcoholic Fermentation And Lactic Acid Fermentation

6 Which type of respiration require oxygen?
Aerobic

7 Which type of transport does not require energy?
Passive

8 What are the reactants of cellular respiration?
Glucose and Oxygen

9 What is the energy molecule of the body?
ATP

10 What is the organ of photosynthesis?
Leaf

11 What is the organelle of photosynthesis?
Chloroplast

12 What is the pigment of photosynthesis?
Chlorophyll

13 Number of ATP created per molecule of glucose in aerobic respiration?
36-38

14 Number of ATP created per molecule of glucose in anaerobic respiration?
2

15 Where aerobic respiration occur at in the cell
Mitochondria

16 Where anaerobic respiration occur at in the cell.
Cytoplasm

17 What are the reactants of photosynthesis?
CO2, H2O and Sunlight

18 A hypotonic solution has a concentration of solutes __________ than inside the cell
lower

19 Osmosis refers to the movement of
Water molecules (with the concentration gradient)

20 How may a single-celled organism benefit from phototaxis?
It may allow for photosynthesis to occur (movement toward light)

21 Types of Passive Transport
Diffusion, Osmosis, Facilitated Diffusion

22 Types of Active Transport
Protein Pumps, Endocytosis, Exocytosis

23 Which organelle is the site of photosynthesis?
chloroplast

24 Number of chromosomes in a normal human cell
46

25 Which organelle is responsible for the cell’s homeostasis?
Plasma Membrane

26 Which organelle aids in cell division?
Centriole

27 Why does cellular respiration occur in a cell?
All cells need to acquire energy

28 The process of converting solar energy into chemical energy.
photosynthesis

29 A plant carry on cellular respiration when?
At Night

30 A cell placed in a hypotonic solution will (swell/shrink).

31 Name the stages of the cell cycle in order.
IPMATC

32 Which phase of interphase does replication occur?
S-phase

33 Name the phases of interphase?
G1, S, G2

34 What is the right sequence of mitotic cell division?
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

35 Photosynthesis Formula
6CO2 + 6H2O + Sunlight --> C6H12O6 + 6O2

36 Cellular Respiration Formula
C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

37 Maintaining a stable internal balance
Homeostasis

38 Vessels in plants that carry water from the roots to the leaf.
Xylem

39 Vessels in plants that carry sugar from the leaf to the rest of the plant.
Phloem

40 Holes in the leaf used for gas exchange and the site of transpiration.
Stoma (stomata)

41


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