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Data Collection Methods II
2.06 Data Collection Methods II
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Types of Data Primary: information gathered for specific research question Secondary: collected earlier, but related to research question Shank, p 105
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Methods of Collecting Primary Data
Depth Interviews Focus Groups Surveys Experiments
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Pros/Cons of Depth Interviews
Anecdotal Information Accurate Answers Cons Time Money Limited Sample Size
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Pros/Cons of Focus Groups
Gauge consumer reactions Monitor group reactions Cons Susceptible to leader’s biases Small sample size Expensive
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Pros/Cons of Surveys Pros Data can be quantified Accurate sample size
Able to ask many questions Cheap & fast Cons Low participation rate Feedback is limited
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Pros/Cons of Experiments
Can be performed in actual settings Participants may not be aware they are being monitored—natural reactions Cons Sample is hard to control Small sample sizes Interpretation of data
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