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Linear Equations in One Variable

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Presentation on theme: "Linear Equations in One Variable"— Presentation transcript:

1 Linear Equations in One Variable

2 Basic Ideas and Definitions
An equation is a sentence that expresses the equality of two algebraic expressions.

3 Basic Ideas and Definitions
An equation is a sentence that expresses the equality of two algebraic expressions. Consider the equation 2x+1=7

4 Basic Ideas and Definitions
An equation is a sentence that expresses the equality of two algebraic expressions. Consider the equation 2x+1=7 We say 2(3) +1=7 is true.

5 Basic Ideas and Definitions
An equation is a sentence that expresses the equality of two algebraic expressions. Consider the equation 2x+1=7 We say 2(3) +1=7 is true. We say that 3 satisfies the equation.

6 Basic Ideas and Definitions
Algebraic Expressions 8x + 9 y - 4

7 Basic Ideas and Definitions
A Linear Equation in one variable involves only real numbers and one variable raised to the first power x + 1 = -2 x - 3 = 5 2k + 5 = 10

8 Basic Ideas and Definitions
A Linear Equation in one variable can be written in the form Ax + B = C

9 Basic Ideas and Definitions
Any number that satisfies the equation is called a solution or root to the equation.

10 Solution Set The set of all solutions to an equation is called the solution set to the equation.

11 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following
Example 1 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following the equation

12 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following
Example 1 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following the equation

13 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following
Example 1 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following the equation

14 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following
Example 1 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following the equation

15 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following
Example 1 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following the equation

16 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following
Example 1 Determine whether each equation is satisfied by the number following the equation

17 Solving Equations To solve an equation means to find its solution set. The most basic method for solving equations involves the properties of equality.

18 Properties of Equality
Addition-Subtraction Property of Equality The same real number may be added to or subtracted from each side of an equation without changing the solution set.

19 Properties of Equality
Multiplication-Division Property of Equality Each side of an equation may be multiplied by or divided by he same real number without changing the solution set.

20 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

21 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

22 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

23 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

24 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

25 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

26 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

27 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

28 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

29 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

30 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

31 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

32 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3
Example 1 Solve the equation 4x - 2x - 5 = 4 + 6x + 3

33 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

34 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

35 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

36 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

37 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

38 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

39 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

40 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

41 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

42 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

43 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

44 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

45 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

46 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

47 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

48 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6
Example 2 Solve the Equation 2(k - 5) + 3k = k + 6

49 Example 3 Solve the Equation

50 Example 3 Solve the Equation

51 Example 3 Solve the Equation

52 Example 3 Solve the Equation

53 Example 3 Solve the Equation

54 Example 3 Solve the Equation

55 Example 3 Solve the Equation

56 Example 3 Solve the Equation

57 Example 3 Solve the Equation

58 Example 3 Solve the Equation

59 Example 3 Solve the Equation

60 Example 3 Solve the Equation

61 Example 3 Solve the Equation

62 Example 3 Solve the Equation

63 Example 3 Solve the Equation

64 Example 3 Solve the Equation

65 Example 3 Solve the Equation

66 Example 3 Solve the Equation

67 Example 3 Solve the Equation

68 Example 3 Solve the Equation

69 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

70 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

71 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

72 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

73 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

74 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

75 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

76 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

77 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

78 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

79 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

80 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

81 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

82 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

83 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

84 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

85 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

86 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

87 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

88 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

89 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

90 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

91 .06x + .09(15-x)=.07(15) Example 4 Solve

92 Example 5 Solve 5x-9 = 4(x-3)

93 Example 5 Solve 5x-9 = 4(x-3)

94 Example 5 Solve 5x-9 = 4(x-3)

95 Example 5 Solve 5x-9 = 4(x-3)

96 Example 5 Solve 5x-9 = 4(x-3)

97 Example 5 Solve 5x-9 = 4(x-3)

98 Example 5 Solve 5x-9 = 4(x-3)

99 Example 5 Solve 5x-9 = 4(x-3)

100 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-3)

101 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-3)

102 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-3)

103 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-3)

104 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-3)

105 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-3)

106 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-3)

107 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-3)

108 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-3)

109 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-4)

110 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-4)

111 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-4)

112 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-4)

113 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-4)

114 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-4)

115 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-4) Contradiction

116 Example 5 Solve 5x - 15 = 5(x-4) Contradiction

117 Identity, Conditional Equation, Contradiction
An identity is an equation that is satisfied by every number for which both sides are defined.

118 Identity, Conditional Equation, Contradiction
A conditional equation is an equation that is satisfied by at least one number but is not an identity.

119 Identity, Conditional Equation, Contradiction
A Contradiction is an equation whose solution is the empty set.

120 L 1.1 # Every Other Odd Problem 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, etc.


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