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Digital Braille Watch Alice Tang | Alison Boumeester
Vidhya Raju | Anika Lohrentz Advisor – Thomas Yen, Ph. D. Client - Holly and Colton Albrecht
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UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN – MADISON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING DESIGN COURSES
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY STATEMENT All information provided by individuals or Design Project Groups during this or subsequent presentations is the property of the researchers presenting this information. In addition, any information provided herein may include results sponsored by and provided to a member company of the Biomedical Engineering Student Design Consortium (SDC). Anyone to whom this information is disclosed: 1) Agrees to use this information solely for purposes related to this review; 2) Agrees not to use this information for any other purpose unless given written approval in advance by the Project Group, the Client / SDC, and the Advisor. 3) Agrees to keep this information in confidence until the relevant parties listed in Part (2) above have evaluated and secured any applicable intellectual property rights in this information. 4) Continued attendance at this presentation constitutes compliance with this agreement.
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Outline Background Problem statement Design requirements
Design proposals Design evaluation Future work Acknowledgements
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Background Current watches Analog may be misread
Audible causes disruptions to others
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BRAILLE NUMBERS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
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Problem Statement Goal: Create digital Braille watch
Should not cause disruptions Appropriately sized Differentiate between Braille dots Compact
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Design Requirements Must use Braille Digital display Military time
Silent Wristwatch or pocketwatch
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Design Proposals Electrocutaneous Vibrotactile Mechanical Wheel
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ELECTROCUTANEOUS DISPLAY
Tactile sensation on skin via small current Display size dependent on skin’s sensitivity Control over stimulus intensity; sensation
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ELECTROCUTANEOUS DISPLAY
Pros Could be read without fingers Versatile display Applications beyond Braille Cons Costly, time consuming research Demanding power requirements Risks of shock
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VIBROTACTILE DISPLAY Pin Mechanism Vibration Mechanism
Pin Mechanism NiTi “smart metal” Microsolenoid BrailleNote © cells Vibration Mechanism Shaftless vibro-motor Vibration cues active dot
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VIBROTACTILE DISPLAY Pros Cons Simple components User friendly
Similar to current products Cons Larger size Potentially costly components
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Mechanical Wheel Based on old “folding clock” design
Interface clock circuit with mechanical components
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Mechanical Wheel Pros Relatively low power usage
Low cost (no special parts) Can use fingertips to read Cons Difficult to build Vulnerable to failure Relies on AC power
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Design Evaluation
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VIBROTACTILE
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Future Work Convert digital signal to Braille
Interface clock circuit with Braille display Consider human factors Ergonomics Safety
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Colton and Holly Albrecht Professor Thomas Yen
Professor Mitchell Tyler Professor Kurt Kaczmarek
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