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IN THE NAME GOD
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Acknowledgment Mr. Achilleas Kostoulas (The university of Manchester)
Ms. Houra Hedayati (Alzahra university) Anonymous reviewer of ReCALL journal
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Presented By Hojat Jodai University of Guilan
The effect of CALL on the types of written Errors of Iranian adult leaners of English Presented By Hojat Jodai University of Guilan
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Introduction Language learning involves errors.
Errors are inevitable (Keshvarz, 1993). Errors are as indicators of interlanguage.
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Significance of Errors (Corder, 1967)
Researcher Learner Teacher
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CALL & Error Analysis Holland et al. (1993) :Computer programs as analyzers of human language. Dodigovic (2005): CALL provides individualized feedback, Correction, and Ramification
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Page (1996)’s PEG (Project Essay Grade)
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Figure 1: Comparison of two Human Grader Scores on 200 Essays
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Figure 2: Results of Computer Scoring of 190 Essays vs. Average Human
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The Study
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Participants 21 Iranian female students English major at BA level
The mean age: 20.42(SD = 2.06)
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Instrumentation 49 written blogs PaperRater.com, a free online e-rater
Native expert consultation
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Procedures Teacher Participants Researcher
Informing students about copy-write issues Participants Surfing the net for a recent book and writing a review for it Researcher Collecting of written blogs via
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Analysis PaperRater.com Researchers’ revision Native expert’s revision
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Findings
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Figure 3:The total percentage of linguistic based errors
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Table 1: The percentages of the types of errors
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Figure 4: Sources of Errors
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Table 2: The percentages of the sources of errors
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Samples of Errors
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Morpho-Syntactic Errors
He is a very proud young woman and hates Heath a lot and wants to, lives in Paris. (live) Wrong Use of Verb groups He became so religious and he discovers Islam as a religion of brotherhood. (discovered) Wrong sequence of tenses However, it is revealed that she had an cancer. (null) Errors in the use of articles
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Intralingual Errors They wore ties, walked on two legs, drinked water.( drank) Overgeneralization He went to Smith house and stolen the gold. (stole) False analogy She is a very proud young woman and hates Heath a lot and wants to lives in Paris(live). Faulty categorization
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Interlingual Transfer
Two pig took the role of leader. (Pigs) Transfer of morphological elements of L1 The cook is preparing some delicious sandwiches, cookies and etc. Transfer of grammatical elements
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Conclusion Only sentence level errors were detected by online e-rater . Nature of errors in CALL are not different from general linguistics. CALL reduce the native language interference
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“I’ll be happy to be of any help”
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