AH1 Word Wall.

AH1 Word Wall

Toleration Covenant Asylum Proprietary Dissenter Middle passage
Columbian Exchange Triangular Trade Enlightenment Mercantilism Armada Ally/Alliance Agriculture Colonize/Colonization Economic/Economy Empire Mestizo Hierarchy Toleration Covenant Asylum Proprietary Dissenter Middle passage Secular Sect Theocracy Autocratic Plantation Nation-State Monarch/Monarchy Politics Philosophy Culture Confederacy Conquistador Caravel Capitalism Encomienda Reformation Charter Indentured Servitude

Part 1- Term, then definition

Columbian Exchange The coming together of the two worlds had major global implications

Triangular Trade New Englanders manufactured and shipped rum to the west coast of Africa in exchange for slaves. The slaves were taken on the “Middle Passage” to the West Indies where they were sold for molasses and money. The molasses would be sent to New England to make rum and start the entire system of trade all over again.

Enlightenment European intellectual movement of the late 17th and 18th centuries emphasizing reason and individualism

Mercantilism wealth was to be increased by restricting trade to colonies

Armada a naval fleet

Ally/Alliance a pact, coalition or friendship

Agriculture farming

Colonize/Colonization
send a group of settlers to (a place) and establish political control over it.

Economic/Economy the wealth and resources of a country

Empire group of states or countries under a single supreme authority

mestizo - A person of mixed Native American and European ancestry.
"He intermarried with the surviving Indians, creating a distinctive culture of mestizo...."

Hierarchy people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority.

nation-state - The modern form of political society that combines centralized government with a high degree of ethnic and cultural unity. "No dense concentrations of population or complex nation-states...existed in North America...."

Monarch/Monarchy rule by King or Queen

Politics influencing the actions and policies of a government

the rational investigation of the truth
Philosophy the rational investigation of the truth

Culture cumulative deposit of knowledge, experience, beliefs, values,

confederacy - An alliance or league of nations or peoples looser than a federation. "The Iroquois Confederacy developed the political and organizational skills...."

conquistador - A Spanish conqueror or adventurer in the Americas.
"Spanish conquistadors (conquerors) fanned out across...American continents."

caravel - A small sailing vessel with a high deck and three triangular sails. "...they developed a caravel, a ship that could sail more closely into the wind…”

capitalism - An economic system characterized by private property , generally free trade, and open and accessible markets. "...the fuel that fed the growth of the economic system known as capitalism."

encomienda - The Spanish labor system in which persons were help to unpaid service under the permanent control of their masters, though not legally owned by them. "...the institution known as encomienda."

Reformation 16th-century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church

Charter a written grant by which an institution is created and its rights and privileges defined

Indentured Servant a labor system whereby people paid for their passage to the New World by working for an employer for a certain amount of years

Toleration chjmnfghjmfhjm

Covenant an agreement

Asylum the protection granted by a nation to someone who has left their native country as a political refugee

Proprietary ownership

Dissenter a member of a nonestablished church; a Nonconformist.

Middle passage stage of the triangular trade in which millions of people from Africa were shipped to the New World

Secular attitudes, activities, or other things that have no religious or spiritual basis.

Sect a group that has separated from an established church

Theocracy form of government in which a country is ruled by religious leaders

Autocratic absolute power

plantation - A large-scale agricultural enterprise growing commercial crop and usually employing coerced or slave labor. "They build up their own systematic traffic in slaves to work the sugar plantations...."

definition first, then term