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Stars and Galaxies.

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Presentation on theme: "Stars and Galaxies."— Presentation transcript:

1 Stars and Galaxies

2 Sun compared to Sirius A
Sirius is a binary star—two stars that orbit each other. Sirius A is shown. Sirius B is a white dwarf.

3 Sun compared to Betelgeuse
Betelgeuse is about 6 AU in diameter, large enough to completely engulf the Sun, Mercury, Venus and Earth, Mars and about half the Asteroid Belt.

4 Three galaxies seen from the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in South America
The Large Magellanic Cloud and Small Magellanic Cloud are two dwarf galaxies that orbit the Milky Way.

5 The Milky Way as “seen” in Infrared

6 The Milky Way’s Twin: NGC 7331

7 The Milky Way, Andromeda, and NGC 7331 are all large, spiral galaxies.
The Milky Way’s Closest Large Neighbor: The Andromeda Galaxy The Milky Way, Andromeda, and NGC 7331 are all large, spiral galaxies.

8 NGC 4881: A large, elliptical galaxy

9 Large Magellanic Cloud: Dwarf Irregular Galaxy (lacks elliptical or spiral shape)

10 The Virgo Cluster: about 160 large galaxies & 2000 dwarf galaxies

11 How many galaxies can you count in 60 seconds?

12 Seven STARS in the Milky Way are circled in blue.
Almost everything else is a GALAXY. This picture contains about 10,000 galaxies.


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