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Nervous System Medical Terminology
Composition Notebook
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Review from 1st Semester
-al: pertaining to -graphy: process of recording -angi/o: vessel -ar: -itis: inflammation -pathy: disease
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Cephal/o: -ic: -logy: An-: Dys-: Para-: Tetra-: head pertaining to
study of An-: no; not Dys-: bad; painful; difficult; poor Para-: abnormal Tetra-: four
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New Roots mening: Ment: Myelin: Poli: Spin: Vascul: membrane; meninges
mind Myelin: myelin sheath Poli: gray matter Spin: spinal cord; spine Vascul: vessel
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cerebr: brain Encephal: Hydr: water Magnet: magnet Neur: nerve
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New Suffixes and Prefixes
-ia: condition -us: condition; thing Hemi-: half Para-: beside; near; abnormal Quadri-: four
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-cele: -esthesia: -phasia: -plegia: De-: hernia sensation speech
paralysis De-: lack of; abnormal
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Term Analysis: Cerebral angiography
First: Break the word down into prefixes, suffixes, and root word -al; cerebr/o; -graphy; angi/o Second: analyze (define) the parts -al: pertaining to Cerebr/o: brain -graphy: process of recording/ producing images Angi/o: vessel Third: Based on what the word parts mean, develop a definition for the term
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Term Term Analysis Definition Cerebrovascular -ar= Vascul/o= Cerebr/o= Cerebrospinal fluid -al= Spin/o= Fluid= a liquid that can flow
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Term Term Analysis Definition encephalitis -itis= Encephal/o= encephalopathy Hydrocephalus
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Term Term Analysis Definition Meningitis poliomyelitis Neuromuscular
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Term Term Analysis Definition Neurology Anesthesia parasthesia
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Term Term analysis Definition Aphasia dysphasia Hemiplegia
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Term Term Analysis Definition paraplegia Tetraplegia dementia
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