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Changes During the Teen Years
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Physical Changes The BODY
Changes start around age 10-14 Caused by HORMONES which are chemicals in the body Adolescence is often called “puberty””
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Physical changes GROWTH SPURT- Girls start to grow 1st Voice deepens
Skin changes- more oily Acne (Temporary change) Increased sweat glands- leads to pimples & body odor Body hair Body shape changes: Males ‘V’ Females widen at the hips Get stronger- muscle growth Brain changes- chemically Need to eat HEALTHY & EXERCISE!! Able to do more activities
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Coping with physical changes
Keep skin clean- wash 2x a day! Eat healthier!! Give the body what it needs & wants! Move around! Throw, catch, run, ride, play, walk…… Mark your progress in height & weight Don’t criticize yourself! Everyone IS changing- it’s normal!
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Mental Changes The way you think and learn
The Human Brain
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Intellectual Changes The way you think and learn
Thinking changes from CONCRETE to ABSTRACT C= Childlike A= Adult like Learning more in a shorter time Able to face problems that are more complex. More of a vocabulary Better at decision-making Learn from history/past mistakes Better problem solver
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Handling Academics Start good study habits NOW!
School should be a top priority Develop friendly competition with classmates Take advantage of extra help Teachers like students!
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Emotional change The way we feel
All emotions are GOOD!! They are a reaction to events AND our thoughts Mood swings- severe & sudden changes in the way you feel New Feelings Toward Others- you may recognize that others around you have needs as well Hormones contribute to the power of emotions. Feeling of attraction toward others.
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How are you feeling?
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SOCIAL CHANGE Define these words: Peer: Acquaintance Friend Community
Community Service: Volunteer work intended to help people in a particular area.
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SOCIAL CHANGE Define these words: Peer Acquaintance Friend Community
People in your age group. (Same demographic) Acquaintance A person one knows slightly, but who is not a close friend. Friend A person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection. Community A group of people living in the same place.
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Social change How you act around your peers:
More time with peers! Make more friends Lose some friends Cliques may form More peer pressure Effects emotions How you act with your parents: Less time with them May not share as much information Need to gain trust More responsibilities at home You May Get involved in Community Service programs.
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