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VIABILITY ASSAYS
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What is Viability and Viability assays ?
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How we check viability? Tetrazolium assay
Lactate dehydrogenase determination Adenylate energy charge Rate of protein or nucleic acid synthesis Colony forming assay
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Tetrazolium assay Colometric based
Used tetrazolium dye like MTT [3-(4,5-dim ethylthiazol- 2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] Lactate dehydrogenase Enzyme based Measure by spectrophotomectric assay
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Pyruvate +NADH+H+ LDH lactate + NAD+ Index based
, Pyruvate +NADH+H+ LDH lactate + NAD+ Adenylate energy charge Index based The energy charge= ATP+ 0.5ADP ATP+ADP+AMP Interconversion of 3 adenylate AMP ADP ATP
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Rate of protein or nuclic acid synthesis
Rate of protien or DNA synthesis Radioactive amino acids or nucleotides Measure by tritiated thymidine Colony forming assay Viable cells foam colony
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