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sealing of adult convictions
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Statutes authorizing sealing
Penal Code – persons who complete probation Penal Code a – persons sentenced without probation for misdemeanor Penal Code – persons sentenced to county jail prison term
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Penal code For persons who successfully complete felony or misdemeanor probation Or in interests of justice Not available for Certain sex crimes Child pornography convictions Designated Vehicle Code violations
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procedure File a petition with the court where conviction occurred after probation expired or terminated DA served Filing fee of up to $150 (ability to pay) Appear at court hearing
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Granting of motion Court allows Court dismisses complaint
withdrawal of guilty plea and enters plea of not guilty or sets aside guilty verdict Court dismisses complaint Def “shall thereafter be released from all penalties and disabilities resulting from the offense” May vote
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Employment application
Have you ever been convicted of a criminal offense? Answer: “No”
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exceptions Must disclose on application for public office or license
Still may disqualify for public office Still may not possess firearms Still must register as sex offender May be used as prior conviction Public may view record
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Penal code a Persons convicted of misdemeanors or infractions without probation Limited list of exclusions Similar to section Apply after one year from judgment Complied with terms of judgment Not serving a sentence or charged with crime
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Filing fee of up to $60 (ability to pay)
“Honest and upright life and has conformed to and obeyed the laws of the land.” Or in court’s discretion and in interests of justice Filing fee of up to $60 (ability to pay) Def “shall thereafter be released from all penalties and disabilities resulting from the offense”
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exceptions No right to possess firearms
No right to hold public office if excluded May be used as prior conviction Still must register as sex offender NOT REQUIRED to disclose on application for public office or license
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Penal code section Persons not granted probation, but sentenced to county jail prison term Similar to section Relief in discretion of court and in interests of justice May apply after One year – “split sentence” Two years – straight sentence Fee of up to $150 (ability to pay)
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Def “shall thereafter be released from all penalties and disabilities resulting from the offense”
Exceptions May be used as prior conviction May not possess firearms Must disclose on application for public office or license May not hold public office if prohibited
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