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Systemic Sclerosis Criteria.

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Presentation on theme: "Systemic Sclerosis Criteria."— Presentation transcript:

1 Systemic Sclerosis Criteria

2 Systemic sclerosis (SSc) criteria
Patients are said to have Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) by ACR criteria if they have: the one major criterion, or 2 of the 3 minor criteria

3 Systemic sclerosis criteria
Major criterion: Proximal scleroderma

4 Thick skin of fingers and hands (proximal scleroderma)

5 Thick skin of forearms (proximal scleroderma)

6 (proximal scleroderma)
Thick skin of torso (proximal scleroderma)

7 Thick skin of face (proximal scleroderma)

8 Atrophic (thin) skin changes of face (proximal scleroderma)

9 Systemic sclerosis criteria
Major criterion: Minor criteria: Proximal scleroderma Sclerodactyly

10 Sclerodactyly (early puffy fingers)

11 Taut, thick skin of fingers

12 Taut, thin skin of fingers

13 Systemic sclerosis criteria
Major criterion: Minor criteria: Proximal scleroderma Sclerodactyly Digital pitting scar

14 Digital tip pitting scars

15 Systemic sclerosis criteria
Major criterion: Minor criteria: (2 of the 3) Proximal scleroderma Sclerodactyly Digital pitting scar Interstitial change on chest x-ray

16 Interstitial change (x-ray)

17 Systemic sclerosis criteria (ACR)
Major criterion: Minor criteria: (2 of the 3) Proximal scleroderma Sclerodactyly Digital pitting scar Interstitial change on chest x-ray

18 Systemic sclerosis (SSc) criteria
Patients are said to have Systemic Sclerosis by ACR criteria if they have: one major criterion or 2 of the 3 minor criteria LeRoy & Medsger have suggested two additional criteria to diagnose mild SSc: Raynaud’s phenomenon (plus both): nailfold capillary abnormalities SSc-specific antibodies (anti-centromere, anti-SCL-70, anti-PM-Scl, etc)

19 Raynaud’s phenomenon

20 Nailfold capillary abnormalities

21 Nailfold capillaroscopy
Supplies

22 Nailfold capillaroscopy
Technique

23 Nailfold capillary abnormalities
SSc Normal Adult DM Childhood DM

24 SSc-specific antibodies
Readily available Anti-centromere Anti-SCL 70 Anti-PM/Scl Not so available Anti-Th/To Anti-RNA polymerase III Anti-fibrillarin Anti-centromere antibody

25 Systemic sclerosis (SSc) criteria
Patients are said to have Systemic Sclerosis by ACR criteria if they have: one major criterion or 2 of the 3 minor criteria LeRoy & Medsger have suggested two additional criteria to diagnose mild SSc: Raynaud’s phenomenon (plus both): nailfold capillary abnormalities SSc-specific antibodies (anti-centromere, anti-SCL-70, anti-PM-Scl, etc)


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