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Bede 672-735.

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Presentation on theme: "Bede 672-735."— Presentation transcript:

1 Bede

2 What did Bede have to say about the British as evangelicals?
What is the value of the correspondence from Pope Gregory to St. Augustine? What is the value of the correspondence from Pope Gregory to Aethelberht of Kent?

3 How did Roman Christianity make its way to Northumbria?
Why did Gregory the Great send missionaries to convert the English? What problems did the Roman missionaries encounter from British Christians? How did Roman Christianity make its way to Northumbria?

4 What did you think of Bede’s story about why Gregory the Great sent missionaries to England?
What story? It was cute, but I do not believe it. Disturbing It could well be true.

5 What was the relationship between Augustine and the British bishops?
He was their unchallenged leader Despite some hesitation, they followed him They refused to cooperate with him Communication around 600 was so bad that they did not even know about each other

6 What obstacles did the Roman missionaries face in their attempts to convert the pagan Anglo-Saxons?
Apostasy Violent deaths of Christian kings The unstable nature of authority among Germanic tribes The rival customs of Celtic missionaries All of the Above

7 How did Book 2 of Bede end? With the excommunication of the Irish
With the Synod of Whitby With a reversal for the Roman Church: the death of Edwin All of the above None of the above

8 Bede’s heroes in the second book include
Gregory the Great Bishops: Augustine, Laurence and Paulinus Edwin of Northumbria None of the above All of the Above

9 Christian Evangelism among the English 550-700 CE

10 Gregory sends Monks to convert the English

11 Roman Tonsure

12 Augustine of Canterbury c. 600

13 Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms 600s

14 Ethelbert of Kent Married Christian Bertha of the Franks
Converted to Christianity after arrival of Augustine in 597 Bretwalda Produced first vernacular legal code in England

15 Bertha of Kent Frankish princess who brought Christian faith with her when she married Ethelbert Inspired Augustine mission Established St Martins Canterbury

16 Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms 600s

17 Raedwald East Anglian King Baptized 605 Died 625
Induced to adopt Christianity by Ethelbert of Kent Bretwalda Both pagan and Christian Buried at Sutton Hoo?

18 Sutton Hoo Burial Mask

19 Sutton Hoo Burial Mounds

20 Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms 600s

21 Northumbrian Bretwaldas
Oswald d. 641 Oswiu d. 670 Edwin

22 Yeavering - Northumbria

23 The Cuneus at Yeavering

24 Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms c. 700

25 Bede

26 Christian Evangelism among the English 550-700 CE

27 Celtic Settlements c. 200 BCE

28 Celtic Settlements c. 550 CE

29 Roman Tonsure

30 Layout of an Irish Monastery

31 The Proliferation of Irish/Celtic Monasticism 500-800 CE

32 Celtic Monasteries in Britain: Lindisfarne and Iona

33 Lindisfarne – Holy Island

34 The Lindisfarne Gospels c. 700 CE

35 Celtic Cross

36 Synod of Whitby - 664


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