1. 9
Orthopedics

2. Classroom Response System

3. There are three types of muscles in the body: skeletal, cardiac, and smooth.
9-1
True
False

4. There are three types of muscles in the body: skeletal, cardiac, and smooth.
9-1
True
False

5. Are smooth muscles voluntary?
9-1
Yes No

6. Are smooth muscles voluntary?
9-1
Yes No

7. Skeletal muscle cells are characterized by their:
9-3
pronounced color bands of striation.
less pronounced color bands of striation.
lack of color bands of striation.
single nuclei.

8. Skeletal muscle cells are characterized by their:
9-3
pronounced color bands of striation.
less pronounced color bands of striation.
lack of color bands of striation.
single nuclei.

9. The portion of a muscle that is attached to a stationary or nearly stationary bone is the:
9-3
tendon.
ligament.
origin.
insertion.

10. The portion of a muscle that is attached to a stationary or nearly stationary bone is the:
9-3
tendon.
ligament.
origin.
insertion.

11. The muscle is attached to a bone by a:
9-3
fascia.
tendon.
bursa.
ligament.

12. The muscle is attached to a bone by a:
9-3
fascia.
tendon.
bursa.
ligament.

13. The word for a straight muscle is:
9-3
temporalis.
hallucis.
rectus.
flexor.

14. The word for a straight muscle is:
9-3
temporalis.
hallucis.
rectus.
flexor.

15. When your outstretched arm has the palm down, this is known as:
9-3
rotation.
insertion.
pronation.
flexion.

16. When your outstretched arm has the palm down, this is known as:
9-3
rotation.
insertion.
pronation.
flexion.

17. Skeletal muscles are also known as __________ muscles.
9-3
fascial
cardiac
involuntary
voluntary

18. Skeletal muscles are also known as __________ muscles.
9-3
fascial
cardiac
involuntary
voluntary

19. contraction and relaxation. flexion and rotation.
Moving your head to indicate “yes” and then to indicate “no” would correspond to which two movements?
9-3
contraction and relaxation.
flexion and rotation.
elevation and circumduction.
supination and extension.

20. contraction and relaxation. flexion and rotation.
Moving your head to indicate “yes” and then to indicate “no” would correspond to which two movements?
9-3
contraction and relaxation.
flexion and rotation.
elevation and circumduction.
supination and extension.

21. If you point your toe like a ballet dancer, you would be doing which movement?
9-3
rotation.
abduction.
plantar flexion.
inversion.

22. If you point your toe like a ballet dancer, you would be doing which movement?
9-3
rotation.
abduction.
plantar flexion.
inversion.

23. The pectoralis major muscle is located in the:
9-3
buttocks.
chest.
forearm.
thigh.

24. The pectoralis major muscle is located in the:
9-3
buttocks.
chest.
forearm.
thigh.

25. The combining form muscul/o- has the same meaning as which combining form?
9-4
Ten/o-
Malign/o-
Contract/o-
My/o-

26. The combining form muscul/o- has the same meaning as which combining form?
9-4
Ten/o-
Malign/o-
Contract/o-
My/o-

27. The suffix -ceps means head.
9-4
True
False

28. The suffix -ceps means head.
9-4
True
False

29. All of the following suffixes mean pertaining to EXCEPT:
9-4
-ous
-or
-ary
-al

30. All of the following suffixes mean pertaining to EXCEPT:
9-4
-ous
-or
-ary
-al

31. The suffix -oma means: muscle. tumor or mass. contraction. weakness.
9-4
muscle.
tumor or mass.
contraction.
weakness.

32. The suffix -oma means: muscle. tumor or mass. contraction. weakness.
9-4
muscle.
tumor or mass.
contraction.
weakness.

33. Increase in muscle size is known as atrophy.
9-3
True
False

34. Increase in muscle size is known as atrophy.
9-3
True
False

35. Which of the following is classified as a repetitive strain injury?
9-3
Tennis elbow
Rhabdomyoma
Rotator cuff tear
Myasthenia gravis

36. Which of the following is classified as a repetitive strain injury?
9-3
Tennis elbow
Rhabdomyoma
Rotator cuff tear
Myasthenia gravis

37. restless legs syndrome. myalgia. contracture. bradykinesia.
Patients with Parkinson’s disease who move with slow, shuffling movements have the muscle condition known as:
9-3
restless legs syndrome.
myalgia.
contracture.
bradykinesia.

38. restless legs syndrome. myalgia. contracture. bradykinesia.
Patients with Parkinson’s disease who move with slow, shuffling movements have the muscle condition known as:
9-3
restless legs syndrome.
myalgia.
contracture.
bradykinesia.

39. Lateral epicondylitis is a repetitive strain injury known as:
9-3
myositis.
myasthenia gravis.
deep tendon reflex.
tennis elbow.

40. Lateral epicondylitis is a repetitive strain injury known as:
9-3
myositis.
myasthenia gravis.
deep tendon reflex.
tennis elbow.

41. polymyositis. ataxia. fascia. supination.
The inability to coordinate voluntary movements, as found in someone with cerebral palsy, is known as:
9-3
polymyositis.
ataxia.
fascia.
supination.

42. polymyositis. ataxia. fascia. supination.
The inability to coordinate voluntary movements, as found in someone with cerebral palsy, is known as:
9-3
polymyositis.
ataxia.
fascia.
supination.

43. A genetic disorder that causes progressive weakness is known as:
9-3
muscular dystrophy.
myalgia.
contracture.
dyskinesia.

44. A genetic disorder that causes progressive weakness is known as:
9-3
muscular dystrophy.
myalgia.
contracture.
dyskinesia.

45. Select the misspelled word.
9-6
Rhabdomyosarcoma
Ganglian
Dyskinesia
Tremor

46. Select the misspelled word.
9-6
Rhabdomyosarcoma
Ganglian (Ganglion)
Dyskinesia
Tremor

47. Hyperkinesis is the opposite of:
9-3
tremor.
ataxia.
bursitis.
bradykinesia.

48. Hyperkinesis is the opposite of:
9-3
tremor.
ataxia.
bursitis.
bradykinesia.

49. A flexed and nearly immovable position of a muscle is known as a/an:
9-3
contusion.
contracture.
avulsion.
strain.

50. A flexed and nearly immovable position of a muscle is known as a/an:
9-3
contusion.
contracture.
avulsion.
strain.

51. A rhabdomyoma is a benign tumor of the muscle and a rhabdomyosarcoma is a malignant tumor of the tendon.
9-3
True
False

52. A rhabdomyoma is a benign tumor of the muscle and a rhabdomyosarcoma is a malignant tumor of the tendon.
9-3
True
False

53. Suturing of a torn tendon is a surgical procedure known as:
9-3
electromyography.
range of motion.
tenorrhaphy.
myorrhaphy.

54. Suturing of a torn tendon is a surgical procedure known as:
9-3
electromyography.
range of motion.
tenorrhaphy.
myorrhaphy.

55. An assistive device is one that can help a patient:
9-3
perform ADLs.
meet the requirements of the ADA.
have a positive DTR.
decrease ROM.

56. An assistive device is one that can help a patient:
9-3
perform ADLs.
peet the requirements of the ADA.
have a positive DTR.
decrease ROM.

57. A percussion hammer is used to test:
9-3
muscle strength.
the presence of a contraction.
muscle size.
deep tendon reflexes.

58. A percussion hammer is used to test:
9-3
muscle strength.
the presence of a contraction.
muscle size.
deep tendon reflexes.

59. When deep tendon reflexes are tested, the impulse from tapping the patellar tendon goes to the brain and the brain makes a conscious decision to extend the leg.
9-3
True
False

60. When deep tendon reflexes are tested, the impulse from tapping the patellar tendon goes to the brain and the brain makes a conscious decision to extend the leg.
9-3
True
False