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Kennedys—American dynasty
Joseph Kennedy—Bank President, FDR appoints him ambassador to Gt. Britain Sons enter public life Daughters marry men who can “become” Kennedys JFK—Congressman then Senator Marries Jackie
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Democratic nomination
1960 Balances ticket with LBJ JFK—NE Roman Catholic LBJ—SW Protestant
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JFK wins Debates—Nixon looks horrible, uses TV like FDR did radio
Wins by close margin Issues—age (43) & Religion (Catholic) Youngest elected Emphasized separation of church & state
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Public Appeal Camelot—fairy tale
Jackie—style & elegance, redecorates, throws better dinner parties Reality—Jackie hated public life & often left with the kids Pres. has affairs—media keeps quiet, portrays him as a family man.
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Kennedy assassination
Zapruder film
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Assassination Nov. 22, 1963 Warren Commission investigates
Lee Harvey Oswald arrested Shot by Jack Ruby Warren Commission investigates no conspiracy—just Oswald Was there another gunman? Who was responsible?
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Response Shock, grief Created a martyr Felt robbed
Many felt country fell apart 11/22/63
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Civil Rights Cautious—needs S. democrats Protection for demonstrators
Appoints Thurgood Marshall as a judge 1963—TV coverage has to act Civil Rights bill-end employment, voting and state aid discrimination, end segregation March on Washington puts on pressure Civil Rights Act of 1964
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Kennedy Administration
Best & brightest—Harvard grads RFK as Attorney General Protects civil rights Goes after organized crime RFK runs for Senate/later Pres. assassinated 6/5/1968
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New Frontier Get out of stagnation Help neglected Young & old Poor
Minorities Catch up to USSR Alliance for Progress—help Latin America Peace Corps—help less developed countries Space Program—man on moon by end of decade Expand S.S., increase min. wage
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Moon 1957—Sputnik—Soviets first in space, also Yuri Gagarin 1st to orbit U.S. behind 1st manned flight—Alan Shephard, Mercury Challenge moon by end of decade Increased $ for NASA 1969 moon landing Cost $35 billion Created new industries, products, jobs for 300,000
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