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Preparing to Read: Prior Knowledge & Schema

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1 Preparing to Read: Prior Knowledge & Schema

2 Feb. 16: Schema Theory Feb. 18: Constructivist Theory Feb
Feb. 16: Schema Theory Feb. 18: Constructivist Theory Feb. 18: Reader Response Theory Theories Addressed

3 https://www.teachingchannel.org/videos/activ ating-prior-knowledge
How did Ms. Park-Friend activate her students' prior knowledge? Watch and Reflect

4 A Mardsan Giberter for Farfie
Glis was very fraper.  She had denarpen Farfie's mardsan.  She didn't talp a giberter for him.  So she conlanted to plimp a mardsan binky for him.  She had just sparved the binky when he jibbled in the gorger.  "Clorsty mardsan!" she boffed. "That's a croutish mardsan binky," boffed Farfie, "but my mardsan is on Stansan.  Agsan is Kelsan." "In that ruspen," boffed Glis, "I won't whank you your giberter until Stansan." A Mardsan Giberter for Farfie

5 A Mardsan giberter for Farfie
1. Why is Glis fraper? 2. What did Glis plimp? 3. Who jibbled in the gorger when Glis sparved the binky? 4. What did Farfie bof about the mardsan binky? 5. Why didn't Glis whank Farfie his giberter? 6. What is the story about? 7. What strategy did you use to figure out the answers to the questions?

6

7 Glis was very upset. She had forgotten Farfie's birthday
Glis was very upset. She had forgotten Farfie's birthday. She didn't have a gift for him. So she decided to buy a birthday gift for him. She had just gotten the gift when he walked in the door. "Happy birthday," she said. "That's a nice birthday present," said Farfie, "but my birthday is on Sunday. Today is Wednesday." "In that case," said Glis, "I won't give you your present until Sunday." In English…

8 Mexican Restaurant schema
Taco Bell Chipolte Azteca Seating Ordering Eating Mexican Restaurant schema

9 Now think back to the story, “A Mardsan Giberter for Farfie”
Would you have been better able to comprehend the story if I had: Given you a hint: “birthdays” Brainstormed with you about birthdays Whistled “Happy Birthday” as you read Birthday Schema

10 Must be activated Prior Knowledge

11 Experiment #2 This process is as easy as it is enjoyable. This process can take anywhere from about 1 hr to all day. The length of time depends on the elaborateness of the final product. Only one substance is necessary for this process. However, the substance must be quite abundant and of suitable consistency. The substance is best used when it is fresh, as its lifespan can vary. Its lifespan varies depending on where the substance is located. If one waits too long before using it, the substance may disappear. This process is such that almost anyone can do it. The easiest method is to compress the substance into a denser mass than it held in its original state. This process gives a previously amorphous substance some structure. Other substances can be introduced near the end of the process to add to the complexity of the final product. These substances are not necessary. However, many people find that they add to the desired effect. At the end of the process, the substance is usually in a pleasing form.

12 Importance of Background Knowledge/Information
zXT5bIBM0 Importance of Background Knowledge/Information

13 Prior Knowledge Must be activated Must be appropriate


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