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Of what is this picture an example?
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Jim Crow Laws Segregation
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What is the opposite of segregation?
Integration Desegregation
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What kind of education is this?
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Vocational Education Teaching job skills
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What African American leader advocated vocational education?
Booker T Washington
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What did Washington believe?
Achieve equality through vocational education Accept social segregation for now Will earn respect and equality through hard work
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What African American leader disagreed with Washington?
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W.E.B. DuBois “The problem of the twentieth century is the problem of the color line.”
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What was DuBois’ idea on race?
Full political and social rights should be demanded immediately End segregation now
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What organization was created to advance African American rights?
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
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What Supreme Court ruling allowed segregation?
Plessy v Ferguson(1896)
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What was the Court’s ruling in Plessy?
Separate but equal However the South ignored this ruling. Things were always SEPARATE BUT NOT EQUAL!!!!!!
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What Supreme Court case ordered desegregation of schools?
Brown v Board of Education(1954) Schools were not equal Blacks felt inferior
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What war did African Americans fight in to save democracy and rights around the world?
World War II
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How did President Truman change the US Armed Forces?
Desegregated the US Armed Forces Ended segregation in the US Armed Forces
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Why was Rosa Parks arrested?
Would not give her seat up on a segregated bus Montgomery, AL
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What are the African American citizens of Montgomery, AL doing?
Bus boycott
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Who is this great African American leader?
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
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What was King’s philosophy to end segregation?
Civil disobedience Passive (non-violent) resistance
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What is going on in these photos?
Sit-ins
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Which of King’s philosophies did sit-ins follow?
Civil disobedience Passive resistance
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What philosophy is being followed in these photos?
Passive (non-violent) resistance
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Who were Freedom Riders?
College students who challenged the Jim Crow –segregation laws in the South
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What 2 laws (legislation) under President Lyndon Johnson were passed to end the Jim Crow Era?
Civil Rights Act 1964(ended segregation) Voting Rights Act 1965(guaranteed voting rights)
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What is the name given to Dr. King’s most famous speech?
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For what is Susan B Anthony remembered in the fight for women’s rights?
Women’s suffrage Right to vote
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What amendment gave women the right to vote?
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What modern day concerns do women have?
Equal pay with men in the same job Equal hiring practices for jobs Equal opportunity in athletics in high school and college (Title 9)
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What proposed amendment that failed was aimed at guaranteeing rights of women?
Equal Rights Amendment
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What is the purpose of the organization called NOW?
National Organization of Women Advance the cause of women’s rights and to insure women are treated fairly and equally
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