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and its Interference Effects Upon Abbott Aeroset/Architect Assays
Lipaemia and its Interference Effects Upon Abbott Aeroset/Architect Assays Stuart Pople University Hospital of Wales Cardiff
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L- index 5 – 10 lipaemic > 10 grossly lipaemic
tests may be susceptible to interference
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IntraLipid – fat emulsion
soya bean oil, egg yolk, glycerin 200 – 600nm diameter Native lipaemia – variable mixture of macro molecular lipid-protein complexes nm diameter
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Method infranatant Aeroset 20 Endogenous lipaemia serum/plasma mixed
ultracentrifuged g, 3 mins. (max. 24 hr. delay) infranatant Aeroset Endogenous lipaemia 6 TPN
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Data Analysis CLIA-88 Clinical Laboratories Improvements Amendments U.S. statutory regulatory body setting proficiency testing standards for all aspects of laboratory medicine. Publish criteria for most analytes: Total Allowable Error TEa Factor in: analytical imprecision and bias, biological variability, medical decision intervals, impact on clinical interpretation etc.
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Anal’ TEa Na 4 mmol/l Alb 3.5 g/l Uric 0.06mmol/l K 0.5 mmol/l TP
CRP ? mg/l Cl mmol/l Phos 0.14 mmol/l Amy IU/l CO2 4 mmol/l ALP IU/l CK IU/l Urea mmol/l AST IU/l GGT IU/l Creat umol/l T.Bili umol/l LDH IU/l Gluc mmol/l D.Bili ALT IU/l Ca 0.25 mmol/l Mg 0.2 mmol/l
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Assays Demonstrating No Significant Interference
Assays where paired results fall within TEa, at lipaemia levels up to 100 :- Potassium AST Bicarbonate ALP Urea GGT Creatinine CK Calcium Amylase Albumin (BCG) LDH (L P) CRP Direct Bilirubin
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Analytes Demonstrating Significant Lipaemia Interference
L-index (>TEa) Direction Sodium 30 Neg Chloride 50 Glucose 70 Phosphate 10 endo, TPN T. Bilirubin ? Variable sl. Neg Magnesium 20 Pos ALT 15 Total Protein 10 Uric Acid 10 Endo’ (no int’ with TPN)
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