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Bonding
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So Far Ionic Bonds Covalent Bonds: Van der Waals bonding
sp3 orbitals Point Charge Model Actually can have a polar/ionic character Van der Waals bonding Synchronized instantaneous dipoles in molecular solids (e.g. inert gases such as Ne and Ar) Others: polar molecules and polymers Metallic Bonds: more detail later Mixed Bonds and Macroscopic Properties
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Electronegativity and Mixed Bonds
Diamond, polymers Graphite H-bonded polymers Liquid Crystals Ionic Glasses Doped Semiconductors Complex Salts Alloys Ionic Ceramics Alkali Metals 1
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Macroscopic Properties
Melting Temperature Elastic Moduli – see Kasap Example Thermal Expansion
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