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Published bySara Newman Modified over 6 years ago
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Invertebrates Sponges Cnidarians Flatworms Roundworms Segmented Worms
Mollusks Arthropods Echinoderms
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General Info Animals without a backbone
Make up ~97% of all animal species There are 30 phylum, we’ll talk about 8
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Sponges
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Sponges Belong to the Porifera phylum The simplest animal
10,000 species
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Sponges live in the water Strain food through their bodies
they produce egg and sperm so they are neither male or female they regenerate which means a new sponge will grow back when a piece is broken off
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Cnidarians
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Cnidarians Jellyfish, corals , and hydras
They are sessiles ; they stay in 1 spot! 10,000 species
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Cnidarians body is like a wheel
tentacles with stinging cells to capture prey
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FLATWORMS Flat and thin Parasites live on or in other organisms
(ex) tapeworm
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FLATWORMS
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Roundworms Long round bodies with a point at the end
Live in soil or water Some are parasites Hookworm
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Roundworms
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SEGMENTED WORMS Have many sections (segments)
Live in Soil freshwater, or the ocean Most familiar worms (ex) leeches and earthworms
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SEGMENTED WORMS
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Mollusks Body divided into 3 parts H ead B ody F oot
There are over 112,000 species of mollusks
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Mollusks Snails and slugs are the largest group of mollusks
Snails have a hard shell Slugs do not have a shell
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Mollusks
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Mollusks 2. Clams, Scallops and oysters are also a group
They have hinged shells that open and close
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Mollusks 3. Squids and octopus have no outer shells
They can swim fast to catch their prey
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ARTHROPODS Jointed legs most have antennae body with external skeleton
Arthropods are the largest group of INVERTEBRATES ALL arthropods have 3 things in common Jointed legs most have antennae body with external skeleton
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ARTHROPODS They make up ¾ of all animals
There are different groups of arthropods
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ARTHROPODS Crustaceans: crabs, lobsters and crayfish
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ARTHROPODS Arachnids: spiders scorpions, ticks and mites
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ARTHROPODS Centipedes Millipedes
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ARTHROPODS Insects : mosquitoes, flies , ants, beetles
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ECHINODERMS Have radial symmetry
Sea stars (starfish ), sea urchins, sand dollars and sea cucumbers
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ECHINODERMS Have tube feet which can attach firmly to surfaces
Tube feet allow them to move about
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