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2 Important Dates To Remember
612 B.C. 606 B.C. 586 B.C. 539 B.C. 536 B.C. 520 B.C. 516 B.C. 483 B.C. 458 B.C. 445 B.C. 430 B.C. Babylon defeats Assyria 1st captives taken (Daniel & 3 friends) Judah falls to Babylon; captivity begins Medo-Persia defeats Babylon – Zerubbabel (temple) Prophecies of Haggai & Zechariah Temple completed Story of Esther (between Ezra 6-7) – Ezra (spiritual infrastructure) – Nehemiah (city walls) Prophecy of Malachi 70 yrs RETURN #1 RETURN #2 RETURN #3

3 Quarter 8 Captivity Return From Captivity Years Of Silence

4 Daniel’s Dreams & Visions
Quarter 8 Lesson 10 Daniel’s Dreams & Visions

5 Daniel 7: The judgment of the four beast– and coronation of the Son of man
Daniel 8: The ram and the he-goat, and the trouble that would come to God’s people Daniel 9: Daniel’s prayer of repentance and petition to go home; God’s answer Daniel 10-12: The vision of the trials and tribulations that would occur during the years of silence

6 Daniel 7 In the first year of Belshazzar Babylon’s king
Daniel had a dream He saw 4 winds of heaven break on the great sea Out of the sea came 4 beast The first was like a lion with eagle wings The second like a bear with 3 ribs in teeth Third was a leopard w/4 wings with dominion

7 Daniel 7 Then an aweome beast ruthless and strong
With iron teeth that devoured and broke in pieces, and stamped scraps with its feet It had ten horns Then another horn came, a little one The little horn had eyes and mouth that spoke great boasting things I kept looking until the Ancient one sat on His throne and the books were opened

8 Daniel 7 The little horn continued to speak
The great beast was slain, body destroyed and thrown into the fire The other beast had their dominion taken but allowed to continue for a time I kept looking and out of the clouds came one like a human being, He approached the Ancient and was given dominion, glory, and a kingdom that all nations and people might serve him.

9 Daniel 7 The 4th beast is the fourth kingdom upon the earth (Babylon, Meads, Grecian, Roman) The ten horns were ten kings that would arise, then another KING arose He would put down 3 kings He would speak against the Most High He would wear down the saints of Most High Would think to change laws & times that were given into his hands His dominion taken away and given unto the saints of the Most High

10 Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream
Daniel 2 The Kingdom that will rule all over the world THE KINGDOM OF GOD

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12 Medo-Persian empire

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14 Roman Empire

15 The Kingdom of God is established in the days of the fourth kingdom that will never be DESTROYED
The stone (The Kingdom of God) that smote the image became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth.

16 Interpretation Daniel fits as one of the prophets that Peter describes 1Pe 1:10 ¶ Of which salvation the prophets have enquired and searched diligently, who prophesied of the grace that should come unto you: 11 Searching what, or what manner of time the Spirit of Christ which was in them did signify, when it testified beforehand the sufferings of Christ, and the glory that should follow.

17 The Book Of Daniel Remember the book’s theme God is in control among kingdoms of men 2: Da 2:21 And he changeth the times and the seasons: he removeth kings, and setteth up kings: he giveth wisdom unto the wise, and knowledge to them that know understanding

18 Daniel’s Dreams & Visions
Dan Vision Of Four Beasts – The succession of 4 worldly empires – Describing events up to & after 4th beast (Rome) – Very similar to Nebuchadnezzar’s dream (Dan 2) – Superiority of God’s kingdom over the kingdoms of men – Presentation of Christ (“Son of Man the CHOSEN ONE”) to the “Ancient of Days”

19 Daniel’s Dreams & Visions
Dan Vision Of Ram & Goat – The overthrow of Medes & Persians by Greece – Describing events between Babylon & Rome (namely, transfer of power from Medes/Persians to the Greeks/Macedons) – Fall of Alexander the Great & rise of 4 kingdoms – Most likely, “little horn” = Antiochus Epiphanes – His cruel treatment of Jews (defiling temple, etc.) eventually led to Maccabean Revolt ( BC)

20 Da 8:2 And I saw in a vision; and it came to pass, when I saw, that I was at Shushan in the palace, which is in the province of Elam; and I saw in a vision, and I was by the river of Ulai. 3 Then I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and, behold, there stood before the river a ram which had two horns: and the two horns were high; but one was higher than the other, and the higher came up last. 4 I saw the ram pushing westward, and northward, and southward; so that no beasts might stand before him, neither was there any that could deliver out of his hand; but he did according to his will, and became great.

21 Da 8:5 And as I was considering, behold, an he goat came from the west on the face of the whole earth, and touched not the ground: and the goat had a notable horn between his eyes. 6 And he came to the ram that had two horns, which I had seen standing before the river, and ran unto him in the fury of his power. 7 And I saw him come close unto the ram, and he was moved with choler against him, and smote the ram, and brake his two horns: and there was no power in the ram to stand before him, but he cast him down to the ground, and stamped upon him: and there was none that could deliver the ram out of his hand. 8 Therefore the he goat waxed very great: and when he was strong, the great horn was broken; and for it came up four notable ones toward the four winds of heaven. 9 And out of one of them came forth a little horn, which waxed exceeding great, toward the south, and toward the east, and toward the pleasant land.

22 Daniel’s Dreams & Visions
Dan Daniel’s Prayer – Same Darius as in 5:31 (Darius the Mede…not Darius I in Hag 1:1) – Daniel acknowledged Jeremiah’s writings regarding the duration of captivity (70 yrs) – A beautiful confession of sin, just punishment as had been warned through Moses, and a plea for Divine mercy vv. 4-19 – God’s answer vv [Messianic] – Jerusalem will be rebuilt, but destroyed again (intertwined with death of the Messiah)

23 Daniel’s Dreams & Visions
Dan Daniel’s Prayer – Jesus attests to the truthfulness of Daniel’s words when describing the destruction of Jerusalem Mt 24:15 When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place, (whoso readeth, let him understand:) – The point – Jerusalem would eventually cease to be the center of God’s dwelling among His people Jn 4:20-24 Woman at the well

24 Joh 4:20 Our fathers worshipped in this mountain; and ye say, that in Jerusalem is the place where men ought to worship. 21 Jesus saith unto her, Woman, believe me, the hour cometh, when ye shall neither in this mountain, nor yet at Jerusalem, worship the Father. 22 Ye worship ye know not what: we know what we worship: for salvation is of the Jews. 23 But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him. 24 God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth.

25 Daniel 9 Daniel offers a prayer to God
Immediate answer by angel Gabriel He prays earnestly, with fasting & sackcloth He praises God He confesses to God He pleads with God

26 Let your anger and wrath be turned from Jerusalem, your holy mountain
Look upon our desolation O Lord, hear, O Lord, forgive and listen Do not wait any longer, for your own sake Your city and people are called by your NAME GABRIEL says 70 weeks have been ordained as the time to restrain from transgression, to end sins & reconcile for iniquities

27 Jerusalem would be rebuilt and the ANOINTED ONE would come, the Jews would reject Him, He would be crucified at Jerusalem However Jerusalem would be destroyed again it would be complete destruction It would never occupy a special place in God’s plan It would never again be the city of God all because Israel refused to be OBEY GOD

28 Daniel continues his prayer
Oh Lord who is faithful, we have sinned We have not listened to your prophets You have been righteous but we have not We deserve to have been scattered We abandoned you & your commandment The curse Moses said has come on us Deut 28 We still have not ask for your favor Therefore we have no relief from our calamity (it is all our fault we would say today)

29 Daniel’s Dreams & Visions
Dan Vision Of Years of silence – 4th king after Cyrus (Cambyses, Smerdis, Darius I, Xerxes/Ahasuerus) decides to attack Greece cp. Esther 1:3 – Alexander the Great responded, defeating the Persian forces – Almost as quickly as he gained victory, Alexander died at the young age of 32…his kingdom was divided between 4 of his generals

30 Da 11:2 And now will I shew thee the truth
Da 11:2 And now will I shew thee the truth. Behold, there shall stand up yet three kings in Persia; and the fourth shall be far richer than they all: and by his strength through his riches he shall stir up all against the realm of Grecia. 3 And a mighty king shall stand up, that shall rule with great dominion, and do according to his will.

31 Daniel’s Dreams & Visions
Dan Vision Of Years of Silence – Concerns the people of God as they were caught in a “power struggle” between 2 dueling factions of the remnants of Alexander the Great’s empire – Under Antiochus Epiphanes, the Seleucids finally gained control of Palestine Ptolemaic empire (Egypt) Ptolemy – Alexander’s general Seleucid empire (Syria) Seleucus – Alexander’s general

32 Daniel’s Dreams & Visions
Dan Vision Of Years of Silence – Antiochus Epiphanes used Palestine as a staging area to attack Egypt on several occasions – When defeated, he would mistreat the Jews – Eventually, the Jews revolted (Maccabean Revolt) – Finally, Rome gained power from the west and controlled both the Ptolemais & Seleucids – Though Rome did destroy Jerusalem in A.D. 70, Rome could not crush the spiritual kingdom spoken of numerous times by the prophets (Daniel 2:34-35)

33 Da 2:34 Thou sawest till that a stone was cut out without hands, which smote the image upon his feet that were of iron and clay, and brake them to pieces. 35 Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken to pieces together, and became like the chaff of the summer threshingfloors; and the wind carried them away, that no place was found for them: and the stone that smote the image became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth.

34 The point to remember is that God is in control even today.
Also remember none of these prophecies has any direct bearing on any modern events. They are not talking about some treaty being signed in our world today. Neither is one of these kings a reference to some ruler alive somewhere today. God is answering Daniel concerning His people and what would happen in the centuries following Daniel.

35 That KINGDOM STANDS TODAY AS IT HAS SINCE IT WAS ESTABLISHED ON THE DAY OF PENTECOST.
THIS IS THE KINGDOM OF CHRIST

36 ARE YOU A PART OF THAT KINGDOM TODAY?
THIS IS OF GRAVE IMPORTANCE THAT YOU ARE SURE YOU ARE IN THE TRUE KINGDOM OF CHRIST THE KINGDOM THAT WILL LAST FOREVER

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