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Mr. Williams 10th Grade U.S. History
America After the War Mr. Williams 10th Grade U.S. History
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Soldiers Return Home 12 million men and women returned home after war
Baby Boom!: Dramatic rise in birthrate, families got larger From 1940 to 1949 this grew 25% and sustained consumer demand What kind of things would need to be bought?
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G.I. Bill $ for college or job training
1947 Veterans accounted for 49% of people who were admitted to college Unemployment pay of $20/Week Loans for homes, farms, or businesses From 1944 to 1952, VA backed nearly 2.4 million home loans
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What is a suburb? What does the term conformity mean? Describe the First Red Scare after WWI. How did our government attempt to deal with those problems?
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Fighting Domestic Communism
“Loyalty Program” Executive Order 9835 required investigation into ever federal employee (over 6 MILLION) Nearly 2,000 civil service employees losing their jobs and 10,000 more resigned
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Smith Act: Made it a crime to call for the overthrow of the U. S
Smith Act: Made it a crime to call for the overthrow of the U.S. government or belong to an organization that did so McCarran Act: Required Communist organizations to register with the govt. and established a special board to investigate Communist involvement
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Red Scare HUAC investigated possible Communist subversion after WWII
Politicians, Teachers, Writers, Musicians and anyone in the Film Industry “Are you now, or have you ever been a member of the communist party?” 1947 Blacklist official policy of Hollywood to make sure business did not suffer
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“While I cannot take the time to name all the men in the State Department who have been named as members of the Communist Party and members of a spy ring, I have here in my hand a list of 205 that were….members of the Communist Party and nevertheless are still working and shaping the policy of the State Department”
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Describe the tactics of HUAC and Joseph McCarthy
Describe the tactics of HUAC and Joseph McCarthy. How did the Cold War and/or 1950s culture affect the fear and attitudes people had during this time period? Was the U.S. government justified in their pursuits? Why or Why Not? 3.8 Format
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