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Published byJerome Donald Parks Modified over 6 years ago
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Objective: You will be able to describe the structure and function of the components of the plasma membrane. Do Now: Read, “The cell membrane” on p. 182 List all of the molecules that make up a cell membrane
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Figure 5.12 The structure of a phospholipid
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Figure 8.1 Artificial membranes (cross sections)
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Figure 8.2 Two generations of membrane models
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Figure 8.9 Some functions of membrane proteins
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Figure 8.6 The detailed structure of an animal cell’s plasma membrane, in cross section
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Objective: You will be able to discuss how diffusion and osmosis work.
Do Now: Read, “Diffusion” on p. 184 Explain how molecules move from area of high concentration to areas of low concentration
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Figure 8.10 The diffusion of solutes across membranes
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Review Passive transport is the movement of substances down their concentration gradients Does not require energy Diffusion is a type of passive transport It is the movement of molecules down the gradient Osmosis is a type of diffusion It is the diffusion of water molecules
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Objective: You will be able to compare and contrast passive and active transport.
Do Now: Read all of p. 185 Differentiate between hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic solutions.
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Figure Osmosis
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Another type of passive transport is facilitated diffusion
Moves molecules down its concentration gradient faster than normal diffusion
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Active transport Moves molecules against its concentration gradient
Requires energy to move molecules The energy used is called ATP
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Figure 8.17 An electrogenic pump
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Figure Cotransport
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Figure 8.16 Review: passive and active transport compared
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Figure 8.15 The sodium-potassium pump: a specific case of active transport
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Figure 8.19 The three types of endocytosis in animal cells
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