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Lesson 19.4 – Segment Relationships in Circles
Please tear out pages
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Chord – Chord Product Theorem
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Example 1: Find the value of x and the length of each chord.
𝐶𝐸(𝐸𝐷)=𝐵𝐸(𝐸𝐴) 𝐶𝐷=8 Example 1: 6 2 =3𝑥 𝐴𝐵=7 12=3𝑥 𝑥=4 𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛:𝐴𝐷=12 𝐸𝐷=9 𝐵𝐶= 3 9 =14𝑥 𝐴𝐷=12 27=14𝑥 𝑥= 14 27
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Secant – Secant Product Theorem
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Example 2: Find the value of x and the length of each secant segment.
𝐶𝐴(𝐵𝐴)=𝐸𝐴(𝐷𝐴) 𝐴𝐸=12 (5+𝑥)(5)=12(6) 𝐶𝐴=14 2 5 25+5𝑥=72 5𝑥=47 𝑥= 47 5 =9 2 5 𝐻𝐿(𝐽𝐿)=𝑁𝐿(𝑀𝐿) 𝐻𝐿=10 10(6)=(𝑥+𝑥+5)(5) 𝑁𝐿=12 60=(2𝑥+5)(5) 60=10𝑥+25 35=10𝑥 𝑥= = 7 2 =3 1 2
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Secant – Tangent Product Theorem
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Example 3: Find the value of x. 𝐷𝐵(𝐵𝐶)=𝐵 𝐴 2 (𝑥+2)(2)= (5) 2 2𝑥+4=25
2𝑥=21 𝑥= 21 2
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On a bird-watching trip, you travel along a path tangent to a circular pond to a lookout station that faces a hawk’s nest. Given the measurements in the diagram on your bird-watching map, how far is the nest from the lookout station? Example 4: 𝑥(25)= 100 2 25𝑥=10000 𝑥=400 400 𝑦𝑎𝑟𝑑𝑠 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑜𝑜𝑘𝑜𝑢𝑡 𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
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Pg. 1049 #1-18 all Assignment #41
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