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2.1 Tangent Line Problem
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Tangent Line Problem The tangent line can be found by finding the slope of the secant line through the point of tangency and a point on the curve Point A is the point of tangency 2
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Tangent Line Problem How to find slope of a curve at a point?
Secant Line Tangent Line x x + Δx
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Setting up a limit! Slope of the Tangent Line x x + Δx
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1.) Find slope of the secant line
x x + Δx
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Conclusion: x x + Δx Called the difference quotient
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Definition of the Derivative
For a function f(x) the average rate of change along the function is given by: Which is called the derivative of f
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Notation of the Derivative
The derivative of a function at x is given by: **Provided the limit exists Notation:
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2.) Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve at (2,6)
First, find the Slope at any point
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Terminology Differentiation (Differentiate) – the process of finding the derivative Differentiable – when a functions derivative exists at x
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When Derivatives Fail Cusp or sharp corner: cusp
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When Derivatives Fail Vertical asymptotes:
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When Derivatives Fail 3. Jumps or Breaks
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When Derivatives Fail 4. Removable discontinuity
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When Derivatives Fail 5. Vertical tangents
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3.) Differentiate (if possible)
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4.) Differentiate (if possible)
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5.) Differentiate if possible
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6.) Find the derivative of
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HOMEWORK Page 104 # 5 – 21 (odd), 61 and 62,
For (all). Find where f(x) is not differentiable and state the type of discontinuity
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