1. Unit 3 Review

2. Indian removal act resulted in what?
Indians forced to move west of the Mississippi river to Oklahoma territory

3. In what order did people earn the right to vote ?
White males with property
White males
Black and white males
women

4. What were the Native American and American views on land ownership
Americans all about owning the land privately, Native Americans not at all

5. Who worked to reduce the consumption of alcohol
Temperance societies

6. What is the Southerners' argument used in defense of slavery?
Slavery contributes to a prosperous society

7. What did the cotton gin do?
Remove seeds from cotton
Increased slavery

8. Why were women more frequently hired to work in the factories?
Could be paid less than men

9. the public educational system that existed in the United States before 1830 can be described as
Not free
Not mandatory
Not public
Usually only rich male children

10. Declaration of Sentiments
Document modeled on the Declaration of Independence that states All men and women are created equal. Was issued at the Seneca falls Conference

11. Harriet Tubman
Conductor on the Underground Railroad

12. Who had the right to vote in the United States in the late 1700s before Andrew Jackson came along
White males with property

13. The Trail of Tears is what route?
The route the Cherokee traveled from Georgia to Oklahoma after they were removed by Jackson and Congress

14. Horace Mann
Reformer for public education

15. principal goal of the supporters of Manifest Destiny
To spread the democratic government of the USA from the Atlantic ocean to the Pacific ocean

16. The southeastern United States can be characterized in the 1800’s as
Rural and agricultural

17. tariffs in the 19th century were intended to
Increase government revenue and protect American manufacturing

18. What happened at a state dinner at the white House between Jackson and Calhoun?
Challenged each other’s views on nullification. Jackson said the union or nation first and Calhoun said states rights first

19. The Kitchen Cabinet
Unofficial advisors to Jackson

20. First major Tariff of Jackson's administration was passed in what year and what was it called by the south?
1828
Tariff of Abominations

21. What state threatened to secede during the Nullification Crisis?
South Carolina

22. The Tariff of 1828 also called Tariff of Abominations caused what crisis to happen?
Nullification Crisis

23. The "corrupt bargain" after the election of 1824 concerned who?
Jackson accused Henry Clay of this because he did not get elected president
Instead John Quincy Adams become President after making a bargain with Clay so Clay could be Secretary of State

24. The Era of Good Feelings is known for
Improved transportation. Better inventions and technology. Stable government. Political parties got along

25. What made transportation on rivers more efficient
Fulton’s steam boat

26. In what order in did the first 7 presidents serve
Washington, Adams ,Jefferson, Madison, Monroe, JQ Adams, Jackson

27. Monroe Doctrine Europe to stay out of North America
No European colonies in the Americas
The Americas are off limits to Europe
Europe stay out of the Western Hemisphere

28. Frederick Douglass
Escaped slave
Abolitionist against slavery

29. Harriet Beecher Stowe
Wrote book Uncle Tom’s Cabin which was against slavery and depicted it as a horrible, evil institution that would ruin America
Affected the North by turning many people against slavery

30. Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Organizes the woman’s rights conference at Seneca falls in 1848

31. What court case established the Supreme Court’s power of judicial review
Marbury v. Madison

32. Which President introduced the present day Democratic party by being its first elected President?
Andrew Jackson

33. Andrew Jackson’s number one and two priorities
The Federal government
Increase democracy

34. Andrew Jackson's vice president
John Calhoun from SC

35. The “nullification crisis” of 1832-1833 was about
The Tariff of 1828 which the South hated but the North loved
The belief of some in the South that they did not have to follow the Federal governments acts

36. Who was the organizer of the women's rights convention held in Seneca Falls, New York in 1848?
Elizabeth Cady Stanton

37. Why did Andrew Jackson’s administration support the removal of Native Americans
Whites wanted their land and he thought they were getting in the way of civilization
Plus they’d be happy out west away from whites

38. Suffrage is
voting

39. How did Andrew Jackson extend suffrage?
Gave voting rights to all white males with no property requirement attached

40. Overall reason for the War of 1812
Impressment and concern over western lands of North America

41. Appeal to the common man is called
Populist or populism

42. Clay’s American System consists of what 3 items
maintain a national bank
Establish a national transportation system
Better the infrastructure

43. Slater
Starts factory system with a water powered mill in Rhode Island

44. The Adams– Onis Treaty
Added Florida to America and gave Spanish lands east of the Mississippi river to USA

45. “The Americas for Americans”!
Monroe Doctrine in a nutshell

46. What linked western markets to New York City
Erie Canal

47. Manifest Destiny is the belief that Americans have the right to do what
Possess all of the Americas for themselves because Providence has said they are to spread democracy across the continent

48. Watt invented what?
NOT THE LIGHTBULB!!!!!!
Steam engine

49. The spoils system
Allows the victorious political party to fill public offices with their supporters and friends

50. Abolitionists Against slavery Grimke sisters Frederick Douglass
William Lloyd Garrison
Harriet Tubman
Sojourner Truth

51. How was the Presidential race of 1824 decided when no one got enough electoral votes?
Final decision in the House of Representatives for John Quincy Adams

52. Pinckney's Treaty?
Set border between Spanish Florida and Georgia

53. Mass Production
Make a large number of parts and use to make a lot of a product

54. Why did Jefferson buy the Louisiana Purchase?
To link western farmers to the east and keep their loyalty as Americans
To gain a waterway (the Mississippi River) that Western farmers could ship goods to the East and Europe.

55. John Calhoun, Vice-president to Andrew Jackson, from South Carolina believed that what rights reigned supreme?
States rights first, always and forever!!!!

56. Impressment
Kidnapping or “Peoplenapping” of American sailors on to British ships

57. Treaty of Guadeloupe-Hidalgo
Ended war with Mexico and gave lands from Texas to California to America

58. Andrew Jackson’s 3 charges against the Bank of the United States
Didn’t trust banks because he felt that rich elite people controlled the money
Bank was a tyrant (dictator)
Anti-western

59. McCulloch v. Maryland
Supreme Court case that says states do not have right to tax the national bank because only federal government can do that