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What were the important events of the Clinton Presidency?
Essential Question What were the important events of the Clinton Presidency?
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Bill Clinton
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1992 Election Democrat – Bill Clinton Republican – George Bush
Independent – Ross Perot
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Bill Clinton Governor of Arkansas
Focused on the economy in his campaign
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Ross Perot Texas billionaire
Entered as an independent with different ideas than traditional government candidates
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1992 Election
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Bill Clinton Entered the White House with great plans for change
Encountered the reality of Congress
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Federal Deficit High deficit after Reagan and Bush
Raised tax rates for the middle and upper classes
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Health Care Appointed his wife Hillary to head a task force for universal health care
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Contract with America 1994 midterm elections
Republicans won a majority in both houses of Congress Led by Newt Gingrich
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1996 Election Democrat – Bill Clinton Republican – Bob Dole
Reform – Ross Perot
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Balanced Budget 1997 – first balanced budget in 24 years
Congress and Clinton worked to shrink the deficit
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The Whitewater Affair Scandal – Clinton accused of arranging illegal loans for Whitewater (real estate) while governor of Arkansas
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Paula Jones Accused president Clinton of sexual harassment before he became president
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Perjury Evidence that Clinton lied under oath while testifying before a grand jury about his relationship with Monica Lewinsky
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Impeachment Dec. 19, 1998 – the House passed two articles of impeachment (perjury and obstruction of justice) against Clinton
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Impeachment Removal from office requires 2/3 vote from the Senate
Failed
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Somalia Ethnic warfare
Oct – 18 American soldiers killed as part of a peacekeeping force
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Rwanda Ethnic genocide killed 800,000 people
Clinton refused to send troops
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Haiti Military coup sent thousands of Haitians in boats to the U.S.
U.S. troops forced Jean-Bertrand Aristide into power
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Serbia Slobodan Milosevic led an ethnic cleansing to remove Muslims from this region 1995 – U.S. sent peacekeeping troops with NATO
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Kosovo 1999 – Russian Orthodox Serbs attempted to drive Albanian Muslims out of the country Joined with NATO to send troops
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1993 Bombing World Trade Center bombed by radical Muslims
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USS Cole 2000 Bombed by Muslim terrorists while in port at Yemen
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Al Qaeda Network of terrorists organized by wealthy Osama bin Laden
No policy developed for dealing with Muslim extremists
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NAFTA 1993 – U.S., Canada, and Mexico formed the North American Free Trade Agreement Eventual creation of a free-trade zone
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